作文就是寫信，不管啥書信都是開頭問候，然后直奔主題。

現(xiàn)在分五類討論：

一、感謝信

分 析

【感謝信三要素】

1. 提出感謝

2. 感謝原因（別人做了什么事讓你感謝）

3. 如何回報(bào)（好好學(xué)習(xí)，繼續(xù)努力等）

【優(yōu)秀句式】

1. I am writing to express my gratitude to you because …

3. For the following two years I will study hard to repay your sincere help and expectations with excellent grades.

二、道歉信

分 析

【道歉信四要素】

1. 開篇點(diǎn)題，就事道歉

2. 道歉原因

3. 補(bǔ)救方式（你會怎么做來彌補(bǔ)這次道歉）

【優(yōu)秀句式】

1. I am terribly sorry to tell you…

三、申請信

分 析

【申請信四要素】

1. 開篇提出申請。

2. 介紹個(gè)人學(xué)術(shù)背景、個(gè)人能力、興趣愛好、性格特點(diǎn)等。

3. 工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

【優(yōu)秀句式】

1. I learned from the newspaper that your company needs / is in need of/is recruiting…

2. I’m really interested in this position so I am writing to apply for it.

3. I’m an excellent student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students.

四、通知

分 析

【通知四要素】

1. 開篇點(diǎn)題，說明邀請參加什么活動。

2. 詳細(xì)介紹活動時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、參加人員、活動內(nèi)容。

3. 注意事項(xiàng)（有的作文可能沒有）

【優(yōu)秀句式】

, everyone. May I have your attention, please?

, not only can you sing a Chinese song, but you will also compete with each other to see how skilled you are at using chopsticks.

五、邀請信

分 析

【邀請信四要素】

1. 開篇點(diǎn)題，發(fā)出邀請。

2. 介紹邀請參加的活動（內(nèi)容、地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間、注意事項(xiàng)）

3. 夸贊對方。

【優(yōu)秀句式】

1. I’m writing to tell you that we intend to... and I sincerely invite you to go with us on behalf of our class.

2. You may equip yourself with a camera to record the beautiful scenery and an umbrella or a raincoat is also necessary in case you are caught in a rain.

——————————————————————

JY作文大法七大類作文

作文中的是9個(gè)技能 6個(gè)能力 3個(gè)感覺

skills 技能

driving skill 駕駛技能

writing skill 書寫技能

language skill 語言技能

interpersonal skill 交際技能

leadership 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的小船 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)技能

organizational skills 組織技能

money management skill 金錢管理技能

time management skill 時(shí)間管理技能

ability 能力

expressing/expression ability 表達(dá)能力

social ability 社交能力

management ability 管理能力

zhuangbility 秀

"trouble shooting ability=problem solving ability" 解決問題的能力

a sense of happiness 幸福的感覺

a sense of belonging 歸屬感

a sense of achievement 成就感

一、回信結(jié)構(gòu)及要素：

邀請信- 邀請外教來授課： 給定問題的邀請信-給了3個(gè)問題

回信時(shí)候:

第一句:招呼，期待和感受 excited + 到的時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，人物

第二句：直入主題，關(guān)鍵的名詞lessons

第三句：同義改寫第一個(gè)問題-learn something from your class.

第四句：同義改寫第二個(gè)問題-we are most interested in ...

"第五句：進(jìn)一步回答信中第二個(gè)問題，并且具體化，重點(diǎn)名詞。

customs and culture, especially, peers, movies and school lives"

"第六句：回答第三個(gè)問題，同義改寫了第三個(gè)問題，并以中外老師做比較，說出兩者之間的區(qū)別以及期許。

class activities, great/lively class atmosphere, freer

記敘文寫作

作文題目：

1. 寫信給David告訴他你暑假干了啥 2. 寫信給David告訴他你暑期，節(jié)日有什么計(jì)劃？

3. 寫信給David邀請他來你家鄉(xiāng)參觀游覽。 4. 寫信給David去介紹你家鄉(xiāng)的文化與傳統(tǒng)。

5. 寫郵件給David告訴他你們學(xué)校組織的活動是啥 6. 寫郵件給David告訴他，給他介紹中國傳統(tǒng)文化及物品

7. 寫郵件給David告訴你的一次難忘的經(jīng)歷

參觀省博— 節(jié)日吃飯— 旅行（歷史+自然）

節(jié)日吃飯類寫作：

時(shí)間-分類早中晚飯，4號晚上飯最重要---family reunion, admire,

人物-關(guān)系，動機(jī)， 6個(gè)人+人物感受 人+delighted

地點(diǎn)-具體餐廳，餐廳啥樣

開頭

主體

結(jié)尾

To begin with-To start with...

Moreover.../Additionally,...besides, ...

In the end/ finally

During the 4 days national holiday, I went to a famous mountain named/called Wutai with my relatives. It was freezing and we were so tired. On the 3rd of October, my mother woke me up at 7 oclock, but I was struggling for few minutes and I did not want to get up.

Then my mother gave me the hot breakfast and I finally got up and started the road trip.

My mother said it’s going to take 3hours to get to the Mimo temple, which was on the top of the mountain. On our way up there, she made a mistake and we were so afraid/frightened, because the car was out of control and moving downhill. Financially she stopped the car and we survived.

"monk with iphone 7 plus---vegetables

white fox" 和尚

二、寫信模板 框架 -介紹信-介紹物品交換的網(wǎng)站給老外

How is it going? 別來無恙？

1、寒暄，問候

2、寫作目的

I am writing the letter to you in order to tell you a website about goods exchange. 我寫信給你是要告訴你關(guān)于一個(gè)物品交換的網(wǎng)站。

3時(shí)代背景

Now, we are living in an information age, in which TVs, cellphones/mobile phones and WIFI/internet are widely spread. 現(xiàn)在我們生活在一個(gè)電視，手機(jī)，網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣泛運(yùn)用的時(shí)代。

4介紹寫信由來

One of my friends, in order to help people to have better opportunities for exchanging the second-hand goods/items, so he set up a website of spare items. 我的一個(gè)朋友為了方便人們更好的交換閑置物品，所以呢他建立了一個(gè)閑置物品交換網(wǎng)站。

5舉例說明好處，益處，打動對方

First of all/To begin with, a lot of people want to use something to exchange some original version of English magazines, for example by using some clothes and plenty of Chineses books and magazines.

首先，許多人想用東西交換英語原版雜志，比如用衣服或者中文雜志書籍進(jìn)行交換。

6 提出邀請

"Would you love/like to share some magazines with us?

Moreover/besides, the websites bring convenience into our lives, through exchange, we can have lots of fun,we can also broaden our horizons and make a great number of friends with same interest." 你愿意提供一些書給我們嗎？此外，在我們生活中，網(wǎng)站帶給我們許多便捷。通過交換，它可以帶給你許多有趣東西，從而開拓眼界，交更多志同道合的朋友。

7期待回信

I would appreciate it if you could reply earlier.

介紹一檔電視中國特色電視節(jié)目給老外

Everlasting Classics

a TV Show/Program 一款電視節(jié)目

cultural 文化類的

from CCTV 來自CCTV

Some chinses stars sing the traditional Chinese poems with popular music genre. " 詩詞與音樂相結(jié)合；

明星和歌手用音樂唱出古詩詞"

stars like singers, dancers, actors and actress.

enjoy

介紹文化-電視節(jié)目《經(jīng)典詠流傳》

1. 問候

2. 說事兒

介紹

我想和你分享一檔特別火爆的電視節(jié)目，這個(gè)節(jié)目叫做《》，它是CCTV舉辦一檔文化類節(jié)目。

I would love to share a popular TV program with you, which is a cultural oriented show, hosted by SBN from CCTV.

Some chinese stars sing the traditional Chinese poems with popular music melody and tunes in the show, stars like some singers, dancers, actors and actress. My favorite star is a group named the legend of phoenix, whose performance is called the Invitation to Wine. Written by Libai from Tang dynasty, The Invitation to Wine is about how time flies！

R1 broaden our horizons R2 strengthen our family ties

三、給建議-健康類

假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Mary想知道如何保持健康。請你結(jié)合以下建議，就 “How to Keep Healthy”這個(gè)話題給她寫一封信。

要點(diǎn)提示：

"1. 合理、健康的飲食 2. 適當(dāng)?shù)腻憻?3. 充足的睡眠和休息。"

注意:

"1. 詞數(shù)100字左右。 "

"2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 "

3. 開頭結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)

Dear Mary,

It’s true that everyone wants to be in good health. I am very glad to give you some advice on how to keep healthy. ……

balanced and healthy diets 合理、健康的飲食

exercise/do sports/work out 適當(dāng)鍛煉

"adequate/sound sleeping time and rest

take a nap" "充足的睡眠和休息

午休"

It’s true that everyone wants to be in good health. I am very glad to give you some advice on how to keep health …… 自己的身份-學(xué)生，自己的經(jīng)歷和故事

祝福期待回信

四、求職類

I havent seen you for a while. How have you been?/How is everything with you?

I have seen an ad on your website and I am an exchange student in a certain middle school of London. I am aware that you are looking for some volunteers for the summer camp. I am interested in this position and I would like to get to know more things about it. "

說事兒=翻譯題目和要素

1.看見廣告

2. 有興趣

3. 想要了解細(xì)節(jié)"

To start/begin with, I would like to get to know when and where the training would be. Besides, is training fee required and what would be my responsibilities/duty as a volunteer. Moreover, if I got the opportunity to work there, where am I going to stay? "問具體時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，費(fèi)用職責(zé)食宿。

1 2 3 4 "

I am looking forward to your reply and I would be appreciate it if you can offer me this opportunity. 感謝期待

求職類書信-暑期教老外學(xué)中文

去的目的，原因，動機(jī)：

1. make money

2. show my loving heart to the students.

3. Gain some precious/valuable teaching experience

自我介紹：

English Name

School

what do you think about English learning?

個(gè)人優(yōu)勢：

你的計(jì)劃：

"unique textbook-simple drawings, e.g verbs with related drawings

"class interaction/activities-

personal experience/stories, group discussion, play some games"

"songs and catchy lines to help them to memorize the important points

總結(jié)：

"summarize all the teaching techniques, before I leave, pass them to the next volunteer.

Help others in order to enrich my life."

五、采訪類信-采訪老干媽創(chuàng)始人

采訪類作文

文章結(jié)構(gòu)

"a. who and why(reason1 and reason2)

b. his or her career and achievement" p1

his or her influence on me and my inspiration/determination p2

3 questions and why needed to be answered p3

The person I would like to interview is Tao Hua bi, who created a special made spicy sauce called God Mother or Lao Gan ma. It is favored by the old and young all around the world. "p1 God mother-special made spicy sauce

name-Tao Huabi

favored by the old and young all around the world"

I am a huge fan of this sauce, I mean I can not live without it, so are my family members.Whenever there is festival, there is God Mother. Every time when we have guests in our home, my mother always cooks delicious meals/dishes with this sauce and my favorite dish is the fried rice with Lao Ganma. When this delicacy is ready, all the peoples mouths are watering. We all enjoy it and share great time with each other. "classmates, friends, parents and teachers, cousins

festival meals"

"Because LGM always brings me incredible memories, that is why I would to interview her and to get to know how she made it and her life stories.

Meanwhile, I already prepared some questions for her, I would like to know how she faced life difficulties and how she overcame them. Since her big success, what changes happened in her life?

六、另約時(shí)間致歉信

致歉類書信

英國朋友Mark 希望你了解國畫的有關(guān)知識，原定見面時(shí)間，因故需要推遲，請給M 寫一封郵件，說明情況。

1、表示歉意及說明原因 因故=本人，學(xué)校，家庭

"I hate to say sorry/apologize, but there is a change in my 本人，學(xué)校，家庭。

"2、 重約見面討論時(shí)間

告訴對方你啥時(shí)候方便-周末有空；

詢問對方你所提到的時(shí)間是否合適？

要求對方回復(fù)確定的時(shí)間。" "arrange another date to meet/ reschedule the date for our meeting.

I will be available on the weekend, how about 9 am of this coming Saturday.

Is that ok with you? Will that be convenient to you?

If it works out for you, please let me know."

3、推薦先參過國畫展覽

recommend/suggest to visit the National Museum to enjoy/appreciate the Chinese Traditional Painting.

4、可以組織其它活動

organize other activities.

練習(xí)：

"在日常生活中，我們會向父母提這樣或那樣的要求。當(dāng)父母沒有滿足你的要求時(shí)，你是怎么做的？請你以“When Parents Fail to Meet Our Demands”為題， 結(jié)合自己的一次經(jīng)歷，用英語寫一篇100～120個(gè)詞的短文。要求如下：

1．描述你的經(jīng)歷；

2．談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?/p>

When Parents Fail to Meet Our Demands"

思路：

同學(xué)的觀點(diǎn) "1、爸媽答應(yīng)好給買東西，結(jié)果沒買，哭，離家出走---

不是解決問題，逃避問題"

正經(jīng)的觀點(diǎn) 經(jīng)歷+感受+以理服人---說出對方的邏輯漏洞，說服ta，提出自己的解決方案

"父母答應(yīng)你過年，去旅行來放松課業(yè)壓力（開心）。突然變故，你未能前行。（失望）

思考：

1、父母為啥不能帶我？

2、父母是否有難處？

3、我的責(zé)任是啥？

4、我的解決方案和感悟！

七、看圖寫作：

In the picture, we can see a boy, who is kneeling down and reading some books by the desk. This is a well-known story from an ancient chinese idiom, which encourages us so much. Let me tell it to you /share it with you/

第一段描述圖像中的人、事、地、物，說明圖像的來源，典故和對我們的影響。

long long time ago=once upon a time,

第二段具體開始講故事以及啟發(fā)。

Long time ago, there was a boy named/called Kuang Heng, whose parents passed away when he was young.He was so poor that he could not buy candles to read books at night/in the dark. He was crazy about reading and he was working at day time and he could only read books at night, but there was no light in the place where he lived. So, he decided to bore his neighbors wall to let the light come in. In this way, he could read at night. Finally, he became a success.

星期二的時(shí)候，我們老師用電腦給我們看了小電影，這個(gè)電影描述的是一個(gè)男人和一個(gè)老鼠的故事。

on Tuesday, our English teacher showed us a video clip, which was about a story of a Indian man and a clever mouse.

"let sb do make s.b do sth

a story of a man and a mouse."

在這個(gè)電影里，這個(gè)男人想要用他姑姑安金達(dá)做得美味的面包來引誘這個(gè)老鼠出來，所以他把面包放在了夾子上。他站在洞前面，他非常小心的說：“鼠鼠，我為你準(zhǔn)備了一個(gè)驚喜，出來品嘗哦”。但是老鼠很聰明，一開始沒有出來。忽然，它像閃電一樣出來然后奪走面包，這個(gè)時(shí)候，老鼠沒有被夾到，猥瑣的男人的手被夾到了。他氣憤地說：“你贏得了這場戰(zhàn)役，但是沒有贏得整場戰(zhàn)爭。

P2 In this movie, the man wanted to use a piece of delicious bread which was made by his aunt named/called Agenda to lure/allure the mouse out, so he put the bread on the trap. He stood in front of the hole and talked to the mouse,"Little mousy, where are you? I know you are there, come out.I have got a surprise for you." But the mouse was so clever that it didnt come out. Suddenly/Out of blue/sudden, the mouse flashed out and took the bread away from the trap, it ran back to its hole. After injured/hurt/wounded by the trap he set, he shouted/yelled out/screamed,"

You may have won the battle, but you have not won the war.

"p3

附經(jīng)典句子：

Hang in there, we are the winners. The victory shall be ours"

A man can be destroyed, but he will never be defeated.

Gump Frost said," life is a box of chocolates, you will never know what you going to get." Life if filled up with success and failures, you have to walk on the mountains as well as travel through the valleys. Try your best and never give up. " she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her education."

————————————————————————————————————————

李華（LiHua），一個(gè)英語高考作文中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的神秘人物，1995年以來陪伴了一屆又一屆的學(xué)生考試、畢業(yè)、邁向人生新階段，而ta自己大多數(shù)時(shí)候仍然在上高中，這才是真正的“凍齡男/女神”?。?/p>

作為英語高考的靈魂人物，李華的經(jīng)歷具有明顯的規(guī)律性，把握住這些規(guī)律能讓你更從容地面對我們的老朋友，手不抖、心不慌，或許能幫你提高作文成績喲！

規(guī)律一

全國卷和北京卷最愛“李華”

李華是個(gè)典型的“90后”，1995年第一次現(xiàn)身，除了1997、1998年不知道去哪玩兒了，其余年份從未缺席我們的高考，至今已經(jīng)陪伴了整整22屆考生，“戲份”多達(dá)103次，涉及99道考題，今年繼續(xù)陪考。

2003年以前，高考英語全國一張卷，李華就備受命題組喜愛，2004年以后各地紛紛自主命題，李華的熱度不減反增，但要說誰最青睞ta，非全國卷和北京卷莫屬！

北京卷真可謂和李華有著濃厚的友誼，自主命題15年，李華“出鏡”17次，除2004、2006以外，李華年年考，而且ta做的許多事都極有規(guī)律，我們后面會重點(diǎn)分析。

名聲在外，但李華本人到底是誰？

細(xì)心的朋友可能發(fā)現(xiàn)，當(dāng)我們用第三人稱指代李華時(shí)，使用的是“ta”。這是因?yàn)椋鄶?shù)情況下，ta真的性別不詳。除部分漫畫能看出主角可能是男孩子以外，其他題干里通常只模糊地說明ta“中學(xué)生”、“求職者”的身份。

雖然ta經(jīng)常轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)，但可能由于太有才華了，所以在晨光中學(xué)、育才中學(xué)及其他兩所“某中學(xué)”當(dāng)了5任學(xué)生會主席。李華，nice job!（干得漂亮?。?/p>

不過，雖然身為學(xué)生會主席，但做事也得“接地氣兒”，這樣才能鞏固自己“高考之友”的地位?？v觀這二十多年，李華的經(jīng)歷怎一個(gè)“花樣百出”了得？

探索與發(fā)現(xiàn)：

作為“史上最硬核的高中生”，李華（讓一屆又一屆的你們代筆）寫信、寫報(bào)道、寫周記、寫日記、寫講話稿，甚至還要寫車禍案的目擊證詞。

不得不說，我們的李華寫得了報(bào)道、做得了演講、發(fā)得了郵件、獻(xiàn)得了愛心，也是real全能了！這里就不得不提北京卷了，十幾年來基本只考一種：李華寫下所見所聞向“英語角”投稿（或者寫周記）。不信？你看！

這些都還只是“冰山一角”，我們的華仔除了“寫作能力”一流，處理起問題來也是干脆利落。目擊車禍、強(qiáng)硬維權(quán)、向各種機(jī)構(gòu)提過建議/意見，就沖這些困難的出現(xiàn)頻率、難度系數(shù)、我華機(jī)智的應(yīng)對措施，emm，李華的真實(shí)身份可能是“鈕祜祿·李華”！

不僅經(jīng)常處理各種問題，李華還十分熱愛工作和志愿活動。從1996年開始，李華就在隔三差五地“應(yīng)聘”，ta申請過外企、夏令營、兼職記者、秘書、各種志愿者、甚至“動物代言人”。這些五花八門的工作，無一例外，都要求：用英語寫自薦信！

做了這么多事，橫跨多個(gè)領(lǐng)域，不愧是“史上最硬核高中生”。作為一名優(yōu)秀中學(xué)生，我們的李華也特別喜歡獻(xiàn)愛心，不僅經(jīng)常邀請ta的外國朋友參加各種活動，還幫外國朋友租過房子、收留外國同學(xué)在ta家借住、寫信鼓勵美國患癌女孩Amy、上網(wǎng)回帖開導(dǎo)“迷途的”外國網(wǎng)友……李華，好一碗“行走的雞湯”！

除了這些“事務(wù)性”工作，李華作為學(xué)生會主席還有些儀式性工作，常?；钴S于各種演講比賽、歡迎儀式、沙龍活動……這些活動都有一個(gè)共同的特點(diǎn)：用英語彰顯李華作為優(yōu)秀領(lǐng)袖生的魅力！

以上這些考題特征非常明顯，在分析過程中，我們還發(fā)現(xiàn)這些年甚至出現(xiàn)了幾乎“一模一樣”的題，2018年全國卷1和10年前的四川卷相似度非常高，而2004年和2005年的全國卷2和北京卷也好似“孿生兄弟”。希望各位考生對李華能有足夠的重視，我們后面會附上每一類考題可能用到的詞句。

李華的“朋友圈”

讀到這里，相信你已經(jīng)非常了解李華了，不知道你是否發(fā)現(xiàn)，李華的社交圈似乎非常廣泛，英國的Jim、美國的Jim、加拿大的David，還有新西蘭的Nick和Terry。其實(shí)，最早在高考中“出鏡”是住在英國的Peter，李華和他在1995年時(shí)就是筆友，后來又有其他20多名外國朋友和許多外教加入“國際華”的朋友圈，他們之間的每一次交流都是一篇高考作文。

除了李華和這些“熟悉的配方、熟悉的名字”，你還可能遇到其他人。天津從2012年至今7年來連續(xù)使用“李津”作為英語作文的主角，江蘇2012年給作文人物起名“李江、蘇華”，浙江自古屬于吳越之地，多次給作文主角起名“李越”和LiYue，此外李明、李平、李夏、李曉華、張華、王敏、潘陽、姚平、卜曼宜（2008年湖北卷，莫非是“不滿意”？）等小伙伴也陸續(xù)全場。但是，別擔(dān)心！他們其實(shí)都是“李華的化身”，換湯不換藥！

以上為背景；以下為重點(diǎn)！敲黑板，口當(dāng)口當(dāng)口當(dāng)！

一、

▍愛寫報(bào)道的“VCR華”

traditional culture傳統(tǒng)文化

various details各種細(xì)節(jié)

call upon us to (do)呼吁、號召；短暫拜訪

come up with the idea to (do)想到……主意

carry out a discussion組織討論

express our appreciation to (somebody)向……表達(dá)我們的感謝

receive a warm welcome among our fellow schoolmates/classmates受到同學(xué)們的熱烈歡迎

meaningful有意義的

be worth (doing),be worthy of值得……

proud of為……感到自豪

at the end of the activity活動結(jié)束時(shí)

take pictures to memorize the unforgettable day拍照紀(jì)念這難忘的一天

in order to leave some impressive memories for all of us為了給我們所有人都留下這份記憶

二、

▍愛找麻煩的“困難華”

Here comes the details細(xì)節(jié)如下

take my proposal into account考慮我的建議

in the hope of doing sth希望做某事

aim to do為了

give me a hand/do me a favour幫助我

be grateful to sb for sth因某事感激某人

ask sb to do sth請求某人做某事

be faced with difficulties做某事有麻煩

seek/ask for help尋求幫助

三、

▍愛找兼職的“勤勞華”

be qualified to有資格，能勝任

joint effort共同努力

acquaint with the fact獲知，了解

equip oneself with sth使有知識和技能，使能勝任

persist in doing sth堅(jiān)持做…..

be confident about doing sth做某事有信心

I’m good at.../I do well in.../I master...well...我擅長做…

enjoy doing sth in one’s spare time空閑時(shí)喜歡做…

give me the opportunity給我這個(gè)機(jī)會

四、

▍愛做好事的“熱心華”

be essential to對…..必不可少

take part in/participate in參加

make up your mind下決心

dont hesitate to do不要猶豫做

a close look at traditional Chinese culture充分了解中國文化

look forward to doing期待

We sincerely hope you can attend我們期待您的光臨

be sorry to hear很遺憾得知

make efforts to overcome all kinds of difficulty努力克服各種困難

provide sb with sth給某人提供某物

五、

▍愛發(fā)言的“領(lǐng)袖華”

It’s my honor to do做…是我的榮幸

be supposed to do應(yīng)該做

the subject/topic of my presentation is...我演講的主題是…

English speech competition英語演講比賽

improve our abilities of listening and speaking提高我們的聽說能力

be a great success取得成功

an annual event一年一度的活動

share with sb與某人分享

get along well with與…相處友好

deal with the difficulties in daily life應(yīng)對日常生活的困難

禮儀相關(guān)

Customs習(xí)俗

Manners禮儀

Traditions傳統(tǒng)

gifts/presents禮物

make a toast祝酒

be polite講禮貌

You’re supposed to (do)….你應(yīng)該……

avoid making noises while chewing food咀嚼食物時(shí)避免發(fā)出聲音

I hope my ideas can help you have a great time!希望我的這些想法能幫你度過愉快的時(shí)光

I wish you a good journey.希望你旅途愉快

-

接下來讓我們隆重圍觀李華2019年的日程

全國一卷英語作文：寫一封志愿者申請信。李華要去倫敦，想去美術(shù)館當(dāng)志愿者。

全國二卷英語作文：以李華的身份給隊(duì)友寫信，讓隊(duì)友做好排球比賽的賽前準(zhǔn)備。

全國三卷英文作文：幫李華寫作文叫艾倫參加音樂節(jié)(邀請信)。

北京高考英語作文：大作文邀請考生圍繞勞動最光榮的主題，記錄摘西瓜的學(xué)農(nóng)體驗(yàn)；小作文則讓考生為來京津滬旅游的朋友給出出行和衣著建議。

江蘇高考英語作文：李江和蘇華討論歡迎英國交流生穿校服還是穿中國傳統(tǒng)服飾。

————————————————————————————————————————

你猜，李華2020年要整啥？

詳見作文預(yù)測文檔！

一、熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測：生活類

（一）垃圾分類 rubbish=trash=garbage=waste=litter

【題目要求】假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Eli對中國正在推廣的垃圾分類政策很感興趣，他想了解一下相關(guān)情況，請你給他寫封回信，內(nèi)容

包括：

1. 上海率先實(shí)行；

2. 垃圾須分四類(干、濕、可循環(huán)、有害) ；

3. 公眾反應(yīng)。

參考詞匯：垃圾分類 trash sorting注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Sort=classify v

Having learned that you are interested in the trash-sorting policy promoted recently in China, I am here writing to give you a brief introduction.

As far as I know, Shanghai has become the pioneer of our countrys waste sorting policy. As of July 1st this year, the residents/citizens in Shanghai have not been able to dump their waste bags in whichever bin was closest. On the contrary/In contrast, domestic waste is required to be classified into four categories: dry refuse, wet trash, recyclable waste and hazardous(harmful) waste.

Faced with the new rule, many citizens in Shanghai are finding it a little too complicated/sophisticated, with every item of waste now under careful scrutiny(examination) and classification. Still, there are more people who warmly support the policy because it helps people to cultivate greener lifestyle and helps China to become a more beautiful country.

Yours,Li Hua

你所在的城市是否需要執(zhí)行垃圾分類政策？是 或 否? = 垃圾分類的利與弊

利：12 弊：12

不分類的垃圾是垃圾；分類的垃圾是資源 resources/treasure

（二）疫情話題：感謝信

1. 表達(dá)謝意；

2. 個(gè)人感受；

3. 表達(dá)信心。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。參考詞匯：流行病epidemic 疫情 epidemic situation 新型冠狀病毒 novel coronavirus

【優(yōu)秀范文】Dear Medical workers，

I am Li Hua, a high school student in Shanxi. Im writing to express sincere gratitude to you all for your devotion and sacrifice in this battle against the Novel Corona-virus/COVID-19.

In this epidemic, it is you who, despite the lack of equipment and the risk of infection, desperately rescue those infected but striving for life. It is also you who have shed new light on the virus with expertise to build up our confidence to defeat it. It is you who deserve all the admiration and love!

I can never express our thankfulness too much for your selfless contribution. Its widely believed that with our joint efforts, China will win the battle and make a quick recovery.

Yours sincere friend, Li Hua

（三）網(wǎng)癮問題：

中國社會近些年一直提倡健康生活方式，但網(wǎng)癮普遍存在于青少年之中，對其學(xué)習(xí)和生活都造成了很大不良影響！往年高考并未考到這個(gè)話題，今年備考可以在這個(gè)話題上準(zhǔn)備一些！

參考詞匯：沉溺于be/become addicted to 網(wǎng)癮：Internet addiction

【優(yōu)秀范文】Dear Jack,

I am glad to hear from you. As your close friend, I’d like to talk about the drawbacks of Internet addiction to you as I feel worried to know that you have wasted lots of valuable time playing the Internet games.

As we know, the Internet is a convenient tool to improve our knowledge and skills. However, our life will be greatly affected if we are addicted to it. For example your grades may go down and your health will be going from bad to worse. To make things worse, it can also damage the relationship with your family.

So I think it is high time that you got rid of the bad habit. It is a good idea for you to read some meaningful books and do some physical exercise.

I am looking forward to hearing your good news soon．

Yours,Li Hua

A double-edged sword= Every coin has two sides.

二、熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測：科技類

（一）5G技術(shù)與人工智能 the fifth generation A.I

內(nèi)容包括：

1. 描述或暢想未來人工智能的發(fā)展?fàn)顩r

2. 分析這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因

3. 陳述利弊以及表明個(gè)人態(tài)度

【優(yōu)秀范文】As we all know , the time of 5G technology is coming, it is called the fourth industrial revolution, future of computer science lies in the artificial intelligence, it is the research and artificial simulation of human thought and eventually be able to make human-liked machines, for human services and to help people solve problems.

After all, people are unique, there are feelings, there are a variety of characters, this will be very difficult to achieve in the machine. In fact, to do the same as the human thinking machine, the only one of the artificial intelligence, is by no means all. Through the study of artificial intelligence, it can resolve all kinds of scientific problems, promote the development of other science will have a great impact on all peoples lives.

I believe that the science of artificial intelligence is waiting for humanity to explore it step by step.

（二）移動支付

【題目要求】隨著微信，支付寶、銀行App等的發(fā)展想必大家都愛用他們支付購買。那么，通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行的貨幣支付或資金流轉(zhuǎn)給我們的生活帶來了哪些好處呢?請你以移動支付的好處為主題寫一篇英語短文。

【優(yōu)秀范文】The Advantages of Online Payment

Online payment has been advocated around the world, which is the future way to pay bills. In China, Alipay is popular everywhere, even the small business can be finished by this advanced way. People play the joke that they don’t need to worry about the lack of cash. The advantages of online payment are obvious.

Firstly, it saves people’s time to pay bills. The use of online payment is carried out with a smart phone. Especially when we go to the supermarket, there are always a lot of people waiting in the long line. The process of costing customers’ time is to take out the cash or use the credit card, because both customers and cashiers need to count the money or check the bills. But now the cashier can just scan the phone and the bill will be paid and the customer can check quickly.

Second, people don’t have to worry about getting the fake cash. Many years ago, people were easy to get fake money as they received the change. But now, as the cash have been used less, people won’t receive the fake cash without paper money. With the development of new applications, our life will be much convenient.

三、熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測：社會主義核心價(jià)值觀

精準(zhǔn)扶貧

1. 精準(zhǔn)扶貧(targeted poverty reduction)，效果良好；

2. 環(huán)境保護(hù)得到了明顯改善。

注意：1. 詞數(shù)100 左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

【優(yōu)秀范文】Dear Peter,

I’m glad that you are caring about the development of my hometown. Now I will tell you something about it.

The targeted poverty reduction has reached its ideal aims. Many poor families have got effective help from local government and have improved their life greatly. Many old houses are replaced by new tall buildings which are surrounded with green trees and colourful flowers. The rivers that had been polluted seriously before are getting clearer and clearer. Besides, all kinds of fishes return the rivers. The sky is filled with white and cleaner clouds.

Please come to visit my hometown in the near future.

Yours,Li Hua

四、熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測：中國文化及中國影響力

歷年除了餐桌禮儀考過，其余年均未考察。

【題目要求】假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Jack發(fā)來郵件，想了解中國茶文化常識。現(xiàn)在請你給他回封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1. 中國茶文化簡介;

2. 飲茶的好處; refreshed and energetic; beneficial to one’s health;

3. 邀請他來中國體驗(yàn)茶文化。

注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右;2. 郵件開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

【優(yōu)秀范文】Dear Jack,

Im glad to hear from you. And now I’m very happy to share something about Chinese tea culture in reply to your last e-mail.

Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years ago and drinking tea gradually became an amazing tradition. In China, people drink tea almost everywhere and in most of their spare time. Some Chinese believe that tea benefits people’s health a lot. Drinking a cup of tea makes people relaxed and refreshed. Others treat guests or friends to tea drinking in social communication.

Probably, you’ve got a general picture of tea culture after my introduction. Then, how about coming to China to experience it yourself? Maybe, you will fall in love with it.

Yours,Li Hua

（二）走進(jìn)中國

伴隨著中國日益國際化，越來越多的外國人正在走進(jìn)中國，也有很多國際友人希望更多的了解中國。

【優(yōu)秀范文】Dear David, I’m glad to know that you are launching a campaign “Approach to China” aiming to introduce your peers to a thriving China and be of some help.

From my perspective, the activities may range from Chinese calligraphy competition to paper cutting, martial arts, appreciation of Beijing Opera and so on. As for Chinese elements, the Great Wall with a long history symbolizes the national fighting spirits while high-speed railway representing the cutting-edge technology takes the lead in the world. China’s booming economy is marked with mobile payment and One Belt and One Road Initiative.

By the way, mascots like pandas and Monkey King will enjoy great popularity among participants.

Wish your campaign a success.

Yours Li Hua

（三）學(xué)習(xí)漢語

【題目要求】 假定你是李華, 你的美國筆友Mark本學(xué)期開始選修漢語課程。最近，他給你發(fā)來電子郵件，詢問如何學(xué)好漢語。 請給他回一封郵件，針對如何學(xué)好漢語提一些建議。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭語已為你寫好。

Dear Mark,

I know from your e-mail that you are learning Chinese this semester and ask me for some advice. Here are my suggestions.

First, you should listen carefully to your teacher in class and practice as often as possible after class because mastering a language requires a lot of practice. Second, I’d like to recommend you to read some Chinese story books, which helps you enlarge your vocabulary and understand the different meanings of the words. Third, I think it is a good idea to communicate with Chinese native speakers. Last but not least, watching Chinese movies and listening to Chinese songs are good ways to learn idiomatic Chinese.

I hope my advice will be helpful.

Yours,Li Hua

【題目要求】假定你是李華，你校今年暑假將要為外國學(xué)生舉辦一場漢語夏令營活動。請給你的美國朋友Jason寫封郵件，邀請他參加。內(nèi)容包括：1. 時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；2. 內(nèi)容：漢語學(xué)習(xí)、中國傳統(tǒng)文化等；3. 報(bào)名方式和截止日期。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dear Jason, How is it going? Our school is going to hold a Chinese Summer Camp for international students this summer vacation. Knowing that you are keen on Chinese culture, I am writing to invite you to join in it.

The camp will last 10 days, from July 11 to July 20 in our school. It covers a variety of activities, ranging from learning daily Chinese to Chinese history and traditional culture. In addition, the camp provides a chance for members to visit some museums, which is a good way to learn about our history. If you are interested, please sign up before July 11 on our school website.

Yours,Li Hua

（四）冬奧會（ 申請信19年考察過，19年是要求學(xué)生作志愿者）

民族盛會 — 冬奧會

【題目要求】2022年北京-張家口冬奧會將如期在北京和張家口舉行。為了確保冬奧會圓滿成功，組委會發(fā)起了志愿者招募活動。假如你是學(xué)生李華，希望能成為其中一員。請按要求用英文給組委會寫一封申請信，內(nèi)容包括：

1. 個(gè)人情況；

2. 自身優(yōu)勢；

3. 服務(wù)承諾。

注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：2022北京-張家口冬奧會 2022 Beijing-Zhangjiakou Winter Olympic Games

【優(yōu)秀范文】Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as volunteer for 2022 Beijing-Zhangjiakou Winter Olympic Games. I’m a boy of eighteen years old from a high school. My spoken English is good and I can communicate with foreigners fluently. What’s more, I have other advantages – I’m especially fond of sports, familiar with Beijing, good at communication and always glad to help other. I’m willing to provide the best service for every athlete in Winter Olympic Games. Therefore, I think I’m suitable for serving the Games.

Thank you!

Yours Li Hua

高考詞匯體系如下：

一、詞匯大類：

閱讀理解之否定詞的使用 1

否

閱讀理解之絕對詞使用

絕

相對詞在閱讀理解中的應(yīng)用

對

邏輯詞

雖但類，因果類詞匯在閱讀中的應(yīng)用

邏

結(jié)論詞在閱讀中的應(yīng)用

結(jié)

詞法中的前綴及后綴

綴

諧音詞

上

諧

猜測詞義的八種方法及口訣

猜

詞以類記1

詞以類記2

詞以類記3

詞以類記4

類

符號類詞匯及表情包詞匯

符

1. 2019年各地高考英語真題中的熟詞生義1

生

2. 2019年各地高考英語真題中的熟詞生義2 熟詞生義選擇題

2015年-2016年高考真題熟詞生義大薈萃 1-5

固定搭配 一詞多義-必修教材中的難點(diǎn)和重點(diǎn)

配

1. 自創(chuàng)F.P詞匯記憶體系，詞匯分類口訣為FJD, LJZ, XCL, FSP分別對應(yīng)否定詞，絕對詞，相對詞；邏輯詞，結(jié)論詞，前后綴；諧音詞，猜測詞，詞義類記，符號詞，熟詞生義，固定搭配；語法口訣；

2. 原創(chuàng)閱讀理解破題大法，適用于國內(nèi)外輸入類考試（高考，四級，六級，雅思，托福，GRE）的閱讀部分；每個(gè)視頻都有配套講義及強(qiáng)化練習(xí)題；適用于國內(nèi)外考試的長難句大法反轉(zhuǎn)省略；

完型填空九絕；短文改錯(cuò)口訣；語法填空大法；作文大法；

3. 油管大型懸疑倫理動畫講解，英美文化分享；

4. 答疑微信Wechat account： qq51761135

5. B站網(wǎng)課錄播課：UID:352675598