200句話(huà)掌握初中單詞(四)(詳解版)

151.Fables and novels have a lot in common but usually fables include more wisdom so they pass on from generation to generation .寓言和小說(shuō)有很多相似之處,但是通常寓言包括了更多的智慧所以他們一代一代流傳下來(lái) 。
①fable[?feib?l] n.寓言;[總稱(chēng)]神話(huà)傳說(shuō)
②novel[?n?v?l] n.(長(zhǎng)篇)小說(shuō) a.新穎的
③a lot [?? l?t] 很,非常,很多
④common [?k?m?n] a.平常的,普通的;共同的,公共的
⑤usually [?ju:??li] ad.通常,平常
⑥include [in?klu:d] vt.包括,包含
⑦wisdom [?wizd?m] n.明智,正確的判斷;智慧,學(xué)問(wèn)
⑧pass [pɑ:s] v.經(jīng)過(guò);傳遞;通過(guò);流逝 pass on 傳授,傳遞
⑨from [fr?m,fr?m] prep.出自;離;去除;從 from …to … 從……到……
⑩generation [?d?en??rei??n] n.一代人(或產(chǎn)品);產(chǎn)生,發(fā)生
152.The real root of the word “china” is none but in China because china was created in various colours by wise Chinese.“陶瓷”這個(gè)單詞的真正來(lái)源就是在中國(guó),因?yàn)轭伾鳟惖奶沾墒怯陕斆鞯闹袊?guó)人創(chuàng)造出來(lái)的。
①real [ri?l] a.真的,真正的;真實(shí)的,現(xiàn)實(shí)的
②root [ru:t] n.根(部);根源
③china [?t?ain?] n.瓷器
④none [n?n] pron.沒(méi)有一人(或物)
⑤create [kri:?eit] vt.創(chuàng)造,創(chuàng)作,創(chuàng)建;引起,產(chǎn)生
⑥various [?v??ri?s] a.不同的,各種各樣的;多方面的
⑦wise [waiz] a.有智慧的,聰明的;英明的,明智的
153. Through discussion, only a few students correct their mistakes while 70 percent of students are still confused.通過(guò)討論,只有一部分學(xué)生改正了錯(cuò)誤,而其他的 70%的學(xué)生仍然很困惑。
①through [θru:] prep.穿過(guò);從頭到尾;憑借
②discussion [dis?k???n] n.討論,談?wù)?,論?/p>
③correct [k??rekt] a.正確的;合適的,符合的 vt. 改(糾)正
④mistake [mis?teik] n.錯(cuò)誤,過(guò)失 vt.誤解,弄錯(cuò);誤認(rèn)為
⑤while [wail] conj.當(dāng)…的時(shí);而;雖然 n.一會(huì)兒
⑥percent [p??sent] n.百分之一
⑦confused [k?n?fju:z] a. 困惑的; 煩惱的
154.Though he won the victory of the second round of the race, he went pale and felt tired.雖然他贏得了第二輪比賽,但是他臉色蒼白,感到十分疲憊。
①though [e?u] conj. 盡管,雖然
②win [win] vi. 獲勝,贏 vt. 獲勝;贏得
③victory [?vikt?ri] n.勝利
④round [raund] a.圓的 ad.在周?chē)?prep.大約 n.局
⑤race [reis] n.賽跑;競(jìng)爭(zhēng);人種 v.參賽
⑥pale [peil] a.蒼白的;淡的
155.The young man stopped in front of the mirror to put his golden tie straight, had a look at his gold watch and walked downstairs to have a supper with his girl friend.這個(gè)年輕人在鏡子前整理了一下他的金色領(lǐng)帶,看了一眼他的金表,走下樓和他的女朋友共進(jìn)晚餐。
①stop [st?p, stɑp] v.停止,中斷;阻止 n.車(chē)站
②in front of 在…前面,在…面前
③mirror [?mir?] n.鏡 vt.反映,反射
④golden [?g?uld?n] a.金(黃)色的;金的,金制的;極好的
⑤tie [tai] vt.扎;系;連接 n.領(lǐng)帶
⑥straight [streit] a.直的;連續(xù)的;直率的
⑦have a look at 看一看……
⑧gold [g?uld] n.(黃)金;金色 a.金的,金制的
⑨downstairs [?daun?st??z] ad.在樓下,往樓下 a.樓下的 n.樓下
⑩supper [?s?p?] n.晚餐 have a supper 吃晚餐
156. Since we have no ropes at hand, where do you suppose that we ought to hang these spare clothes that we have just washed?既然我們手上沒(méi)有繩子,你認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該在哪里掛這些剛洗好的衣服.
①since [sins] conj./ prep.從…以后;因?yàn)?/p>
②rope [r?up] n.繩,索
③at hand 在手邊; 即將到來(lái); 在附近
④suppose [s??p?uz] vt.料想,以為;假定;期望,認(rèn)為應(yīng)該
⑤ought to [??:t t?] aux. v.應(yīng)當(dāng),應(yīng)該
⑥hang [h?nd] vt.懸掛,吊;吊死 vi.懸掛,垂下
⑦spare [spe?] a.備用的;多余的 vt.抽出(時(shí)間)
⑧wash [w??] vt.洗;沖 vi.洗衣等
157. Unit Six is on Page 56, and you can find many useful figures about this item.第六單元在 56頁(yè)上,你可以找到關(guān)于這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的有用的數(shù)字。
①unit [?ju:nit] n.單元;部件,元件,裝置;單位
②page [peid?] n.頁(yè),張
③useful [?ju:sf?l] a.有用的,有益的
④figure [?fig?] n.數(shù)字;輪廓 vt.計(jì)算
⑤item [?ait?m] n.條(款),項(xiàng)目
158.The shower is coming for there are a lot of dark clouds in the sky. So you had better carry an umbrella with you.天空上烏云密布,馬上就要下陣雨了,你最好隨身帶一把傘。
①shower [??au?] n./ v.淋浴(器);陣雨(般落下),傾注
②for [f?:] conj.因?yàn)?/p>
③dark [dɑ:k] a.暗的,黑色的;深色的 n.[the~]黑暗(夜)
④cloud [klaud] n.云;一群;陰影
⑤sky [skai] n.天(空)
⑥had better 應(yīng)該,還是…好,最好(做)……
⑦carry [?k?ri] vt.提;運(yùn)送;傳播;攜帶
⑧umbrella [?m?brel?] n.傘,雨傘
159. After he won the indoor bicycle race, he received an award of a computer with 23 inch screen.在他贏得室內(nèi)自行車(chē)比賽之后,他得到了一臺(tái)有 23寸屏幕的電腦作為獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
①indoor [?ind?:] a.(在)室(戶(hù))內(nèi)的 ad.[-s]在室(戶(hù))內(nèi)
②bicycle [?baisik(?)l] n.自行車(chē) vi.騎自行車(chē)
③race [reis] n.賽跑;競(jìng)爭(zhēng);人種 v.參賽
④receive [ri?si:v] vt.收到;受到
⑤award [??w?:d] n.獎(jiǎng)(金) vt.授予,給予;判給
⑥inch [int?] n.英寸
⑦screen [skri:n] n.屏幕;屏風(fēng),簾,紗窗 vt.掩蔽
160.What they argued about finally led to fight, so their son had no choice but to beg police for help.他們的爭(zhēng)論最終演變成打架,他們的兒子不得不向警察求助。
①argue [?ɑ:gju:] vi.爭(zhēng)論(吵,辯) vt.主張;說(shuō)服 argue about sth 爭(zhēng)論…
②finally [?fain?li] ad.最后,終于
③lead [li:d] v.帶路;領(lǐng)導(dǎo);致使;通向 n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo) lead to 導(dǎo)致;導(dǎo)向
④fight [fait] n.戰(zhàn)斗,打架,斗爭(zhēng)
⑤son [s?n] n.兒子,孩子
⑥choice [t??is] n.選擇(權(quán));供選擇的東西
⑦beg [beg] v.懇求,請(qǐng)求;乞討,乞求 beg sb for sth 向某人乞求某事
161.He joined in the junior tennis club at the age of 5, and his aim was to be well-known throughout the world as a tennis player.他 5歲加入了這個(gè)青少年網(wǎng)球俱樂(lè)部,他的目標(biāo)是成為一名舉世聞名的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。
①join [d??in] v.參加,加入;連接
②junior [?d?u:ni?] a.年少的;資歷較淺的 n.年少者;晚輩
③tennis [?tenis] n.網(wǎng)球
④club [kl?b] n.俱樂(lè)部;棍棒,球棒
⑤age [eid?] n.年齡;時(shí)代(期) at the age of 在……的年齡
⑥aim [eim] n.目的 vt.瞄準(zhǔn) vi.(at,for)瞄準(zhǔn)
⑦well-known [?wel?n?un] a.眾所周知的,著名的
⑧throughout [θru(:)?aut] prep.遍及;貫穿 ad.到處;自始至終
162. If you hold a plot of ice, the message of cool feeling will be carried from the skin to the brain.如果你握著一塊冰,感覺(jué)涼爽的信號(hào)就由皮膚帶給了大腦。
①hold [h?uld] v.拿;保持;掌握;主持
②plot [pl?t] n.故事情節(jié);密謀;小塊土地
③ice [ais] n.冰,冰塊
④message [?mesid?] n.信息,便條,口信
⑤cool [ku:l] a.涼(快)的;冷靜(淡)的 v.冷卻
⑥feeling [?fi:li?] n.感情,體諒,同情;感覺(jué)
⑦skin [skin] n.皮(膚);毛皮;外皮
⑧brain [brein] n.腦,腦髓
163. To our amusement, this model from Paris has formed a habit of wearing a pair of thin stocking even in winter in order to look attractive.令我們感到有趣的是,這個(gè)來(lái)自巴黎的模特為了引人注目養(yǎng)成了在冬天穿薄的長(zhǎng)襪的習(xí)慣。
①amusement [??mju:zm?nt] n.娛樂(lè);文娛設(shè)施 to one’s amusement 令人感到有趣的是
②model [?m?dl] n.模型;模特兒 a.模范的
③form [f?:m] n.形式;外形;表格 v.形(構(gòu))成,產(chǎn)生
④habit [?h?bit] n.習(xí)慣,習(xí)性 form a habit 形成一個(gè)習(xí)慣
⑤a pair of 一對(duì);一雙
⑥thin [θin] a./ ad.薄,細(xì),瘦;稀薄(的)
⑦stocking [?st?ki?] n.長(zhǎng)襪
⑧even [?i:v?n] ad.甚至
⑨winter [?wint?] n.冬,冬季
⑩in order to 為了(做某事)
11attractive [??tr?ktiv] a.吸引的,有吸引力的,引起注意的
164. The silly boy thought that if he mixed cream with jam and put it in the fridge for some time, he would get much ice cream.這個(gè)傻男孩認(rèn)為只要將奶油和果醬混合起來(lái),放進(jìn)冰箱一段時(shí)間,他就能得到許多冰激凌了。
①silly [?sili] a.傻的,糊涂的
②mix [miks] vt.配制;混淆 vi.相混合
③cream [kri:m] n.奶油(食品);乳霜(膏)
④jam [d??m] n.果醬;擁擠;卡住 vt.塞進(jìn)
⑤fridge [fr?d?] n. 電冰箱
165. After such a serious traffic accident, he was still alive because he wore the safety belt.在如此嚴(yán)重的交通事故之后,因?yàn)樗髦踩珟运匀换钪?/p>
①such [s?t?] a.這樣的 ad.那么
②serious [?si?ri?s] a.嚴(yán)重的;重要的;認(rèn)真的;嚴(yán)肅的
③traffic [?tr?fik] n.交通(量);(非法)交易
④accident [??ksid?nt] n.意外遭遇,事故;意外(因素)
⑤alive [??laiv] a.活著的;存在的;活躍的
⑥safety [se?ft?] n. 安全, 安全設(shè)備, 保險(xiǎn)
⑦belt [belt] n.腰帶,皮帶
166.Ocean and sea are different from each other, because the ocean is far away from the land while the sea is close to the land. Hence, to some degree, the Pacific belongs to ocean rather than sea.洋和海是不一樣的,因?yàn)檠笫沁h(yuǎn)離陸地的地方而海是靠近陸地的地方。因此,在某種程度上,太平洋屬于洋而非海。
①ocean [??u??n] n.洋,海洋
②sea [si:] n.海,海洋
③each other [?i:t? ??e?] 互相
④far away from 遠(yuǎn)離……
⑤land [l?nd] n.陸地;土地;國(guó)家
⑥while [wail] conj.當(dāng)…的時(shí);而;雖然
⑦close [kl?uz] v.關(guān);(使)接近 a.近的 ad.接近地 be close to 離……近
⑧hence [hens] adv.因此,所以;今后,從此
⑨degree [di?gri:] n.度,度數(shù);程度 to some degree 在某種程度上, 在一定程度上
⑩belong [bi?l??] vi.應(yīng)歸入;適應(yīng);(to)屬于 belong to 屬于
〈11〉rather than 與其…倒不如,不是…而是
167.If you want to get the occupation in this advertisement company, sign your name on the straight line.如果你想在這個(gè)廣告公司里得到職務(wù),請(qǐng)?jiān)跈M線(xiàn)處簽上你的名字。
①occupation [??kju?pei??n] n.工作,職業(yè)
②advertisement [?d?v?:tism?nt] n.廣告,公告,啟事;廣告活動(dòng)
③company [?k?mp?ni] n.公司;陪伴;同伴(們)
④sign [sain] v.簽(署) n.標(biāo)記,符號(hào);招牌;跡象
⑤line [lain] n.(界)線(xiàn);條紋;方針;線(xiàn)路 on the line 在電話(huà)(線(xiàn))上
⑥straight [streit] a.直的;連續(xù)的;直率的
168.The customer dialed the company’s telephone number to know why all these free taps couldnt work at all.客戶(hù)撥打了公司的電話(huà),想知道為什么這些免費(fèi)的水龍頭根本無(wú)法使用。
①customer [?k?st?m?] n.顧客,主顧
②dial [?dai?l] vt.撥(號(hào)),打電話(huà)
③number [?n?mb?] n.數(shù)字;號(hào)碼[常略作N o.]號(hào)
④free [?fri:] a./ ad.自由的(地);免費(fèi)的(地) vt.解放
⑤tap [t?p] n. 輕拍, 輕敲, 輕叩 v. 輕拍, 輕敲, 輕叩
⑥at all [用于否定句]絲毫,一點(diǎn) not at all 一點(diǎn)也不
169. After her leader talked with her and told her to repeat the task, she felt very upset.在她的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和她談話(huà)并讓她重復(fù)任務(wù)之后,她感到很不安。
①leader [?li:d?] n.領(lǐng)袖,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者
②repeat [ri?pi:t] v./n.重復(fù),重說(shuō),重做
③task [tɑ:sk] n.任務(wù),工作,作業(yè)
④upset [?p?set] vt.心煩意亂;攪亂 n.不安(適) a.心煩的
170. Would you mind shutting the door? I smell something unusual outside the room.你介意我關(guān)門(mén)嗎,我在門(mén)外聞到一些異味。
①Would you mind + (sb’s) doing 你介意(某人)做……嗎?
②shut [??t] v.關(guān),閉
③smell [smel] n.氣味;嗅覺(jué) vi.散發(fā) vt.聞到;察覺(jué)
④unusual [?n?ju:?u?l] a.不平常的,少有的;與眾不同的,獨(dú)特的
⑤outside [?aut?said] prep./ n./ ad./ a.(在,向)的外面(的)
171. The chicken farm on the hill is in the distance so it is impossible for you to return on foot before the night.位于山丘上的養(yǎng)雞場(chǎng)很遠(yuǎn),所以你不可能在天黑前徒步回來(lái)的。
①chicken [?t?ik?n] n.小雞,雞肉
②farm [fɑ:m] n.農(nóng)場(chǎng),飼養(yǎng)場(chǎng),畜牧場(chǎng)
③hill [hil] n.小山,山崗,高地
④distance [?dist?ns] n.距離,間距;遙遠(yuǎn),遠(yuǎn)方 in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處
⑤impossible [im?p?s?b?l] a.不可能的
⑥return [ri?t?:n] v.返回;恢復(fù);歸還 n.返回
⑦foot [fut] n.腳,足;英尺 on foot 步行地
172. She pulled the door open and hurried inside to find the answers to this quiz.她推開(kāi)門(mén),匆匆跑進(jìn)去找這次測(cè)試的答案。
①pull [pul] v.拉,拖,拔;移動(dòng) n.拉,拖;拉(引)力
②hurry [?h?ri] vi.匆忙 vt.催促;急運(yùn)(派) n.急(匆)忙
③inside [in?said] ad./ prep.在…里面;少于 n./ a.里面(的)
④answer [?ɑ:ns?] n.回答;答案 v.回答;解答;響應(yīng) answer to … ……的回答
⑤quiz [kwiz] n.智力競(jìng)賽;小測(cè)驗(yàn)
173.The temperature in summer will be above 38 degrees while in winter it will be below the zero.夏天的氣溫將會(huì)超過(guò) 38度,然而到了冬天,氣溫就降到零度以下。
①temperature [?temp(?)rit??] n.溫度,體溫;熱度,發(fā)燒
②summer [?s?m?] n.夏天,夏季
③above [??b?v] prep.在…上方;多(大,高)于 ad.在上面
④degree [di?gri:] n.度,度數(shù);程度;學(xué)位
⑤winter [?wint?] n.冬,冬季
⑥below [bi?l?u] prep.在…下;[地位等]低于 ad.在下面
⑦zero [?zi?r?u] num.零 n.零點(diǎn),零度
174. It is predicted that the number of readers will continue to reduce so the leader decided to stop selling this kind of magazine forever.預(yù)計(jì)讀者數(shù)量將會(huì)繼續(xù)減少,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)決定永遠(yuǎn)停止出售這種雜志。
①predict [pri?dikt] vt.預(yù)言,預(yù)測(cè),預(yù)告
②the number of ……的數(shù)量
③reader [?ri:d?] n.讀者
④continue [k?n?tinju:] v.繼續(xù),延續(xù)
continue to do sth繼續(xù)去做某事。 表示繼續(xù)去做與目前所做的事情不同的另一件事情。
continue doing sth表示繼續(xù)去做同一件事情
⑤reduce [ri?dju:s] vt.減少,縮小
⑥leader [?li:d?] n.領(lǐng)袖,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者
⑦decide [di?said] v.決定,判斷;(使)決定 decide to do sth 決定做……
⑧stop [st?p] v.停止,中斷;阻止
stop doing sth 停止正在做的事
stop to do sth (停止正在做的事)去做另一件不同的事
⑨sell [sel] v.賣(mài),出售,推銷(xiāo)
⑩kind [kaind] n.種類(lèi) a.親切的,和藹的,仁慈的 a/the/this kind of 這種;一種
11magazine [?m?g??zi:n] n.雜志,期刊
12forever [f??rev?] ad.永遠(yuǎn),老是
175.Although both juice and coffee are drinks, neither juice nor coffee can take the place of water.雖然果汁和咖啡都是飲料,但兩者都無(wú)法取代水。
①although [?:l?e?u] conj.雖然,盡管
②both … and … ……和……都
③juice [d?u(:)s] n.汁,液
④coffee [?k?fi] n.咖啡
⑤drink [dri?k] n.飲料,酒 v.飲,喝(酒等)
⑥neither [?naie?] pron.(兩者)無(wú)一個(gè) ad.也不
neither … nor … 既不……,也不……
⑦take the place of 代替,取代
176.The student thought the course is very boring so he began to play some trick on his deskmate.這名學(xué)生認(rèn)為這門(mén)課程很無(wú)聊,所以他開(kāi)始去惡作劇他的同桌。
①course [k?:s] n.課程;過(guò)程;做法;路線(xiàn)
②boring [?b?:ri?] a.令人厭煩的,乏味的,無(wú)聊的
③trick [trik] n.詭計(jì);訣竅;戲法
play trick on sb 開(kāi)……的玩笑
④deskmate [desk,me?t] n. 同桌
177. Every time I passed this way, I walked with a quick step because I was afraid the dog might bite me even though it was lock.每次我經(jīng)過(guò)這條路,我都加快腳步,因?yàn)槲铱峙履菞l狗可能會(huì)要我即使它被鎖住了。
①pass [pɑ:s] v.經(jīng)過(guò);傳遞;通過(guò);流逝
②quick [kwik] a.快的;靈敏的;性急的
③step [step] n.(腳)步;步驟;臺(tái)階 vi.行走;踏上
④afraid [??freid] a.害怕(恐懼)的;恐怕,遺憾的
I’m afraid that … 我恐怕……
⑤might [mait] aux. v.[may的過(guò)去式];可能
⑥bite [bait] v.咬,叮 n.咬,叮
⑦even though 即使; 雖然
⑧lock [l?k] v.鎖上;卡住 n.鎖
178. Both his teachers and parents thought he was very foolish because he couldn’t count up to ten at an early age.他的老師和父母都認(rèn)為他很傻,因?yàn)樗r(shí)候數(shù)數(shù)都數(shù)不到十。
①parent [?p??r?nt] n.父親,母親,家長(zhǎng)
②foolish [?fu:li?] a.愚蠢的,荒謬的,可笑的
③count [kaunt] vt.計(jì)算;認(rèn)為 vi.計(jì)算
count up to數(shù)到……
④age [eid?] n.年齡 at … age 在……年齡
179. When the danger comes, the male elephants will form a circle and shake their big ears to protect their children.當(dāng)危險(xiǎn)來(lái)臨時(shí),雄性大象會(huì)形成一個(gè)圈,然后搖動(dòng)他們的大耳朵來(lái)保護(hù)他們的孩子。
①danger [?deind??] n.危險(xiǎn);危險(xiǎn)事物,威脅
②male [meil] a.男(性)的,雄的 n.男子
③elephant [?elif?nt] n.象
④form [f?:m] n.形式;外形;表格 v.形(構(gòu))成,產(chǎn)生
⑤circle [?s?:k?l] n.圓(圈);界,階層
⑥shake [?eik] n./v.搖動(dòng),搖;(使)顫抖,震動(dòng)
⑦ear [i?] n.耳,耳朵
⑧protect [pr??tekt] vt.保護(hù),保衛(wèi)
180. My brown bicycle went wrong at the top of the hill so I had to push it all way down. 我的棕色的自行車(chē)在山丘頂上壞了,所以我不得不把他一路推下來(lái)。
①brown [braun] a.棕色的,褐色的 n.棕色,褐色
②bicycle [?baisik(?)l] n.自行車(chē) vi.騎自行車(chē)
③go wrong 出錯(cuò),犯錯(cuò)誤;發(fā)生故障,出毛病
④top [t?p] n.頂;上部 a.最高的 at the top of 在……的頂部
⑤hill [hil] n.小山,山崗
⑥push [pu?] v./ n.推,按;推動(dòng),促進(jìn);催逼
181. Though the honest boy was born in Africa, he went to America by ship and wished that he could rely on himself in America.雖然這個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩出生于非洲,但他坐船來(lái)到美國(guó)并希望在美國(guó)能自力更生。
①honest [??nist] a.誠(chéng)實(shí)的,正直的;坦誠(chéng)的
②born [b?:n] a.出生的,產(chǎn)生的;天生的
③Africa [??frik?] n.非洲
④America [??merik?] n.美洲;美國(guó)
⑤ship [?ip] n.船(舶),艦 by ship 坐船地
⑥wish [wi?] vt.希望;祝愿 vi.盼望 n.愿望[ pl.]祝愿
⑦rely [ri?lai] vi.(on)依靠,依賴(lài);信賴(lài),指望 rely on sb/sth 依靠,依賴(lài)……
182. They still remembered that after dinner, they ever used to play Chinese chess under the street lamp while eating the pears.他們?nèi)杂浀靡郧俺3T谕盹堖^(guò)后,坐在路燈下邊下象棋邊吃梨的情景。
①remember [ri?memb?] v.記得,記住
②dinner [?din?] n.正餐,主餐
③used to do sth 過(guò)去常?!?/p>
④chess [t?es] n.國(guó)際象棋 play chess 下國(guó)際象棋
⑤under [??nd?] prep./ ad.在…下面
⑥lamp [l?mp] n.燈
⑦pear [p??] n.梨(樹(shù))
183. Although I had read the book several times, I still failed to understand its title.雖然我已經(jīng)把這篇文章讀了幾遍,但我仍無(wú)法理解他的標(biāo)題。
①several [?sev?r?l] a.幾個(gè),若干,數(shù)個(gè)
several times 若干次
②fail [feil] vi.失敗;失靈 vt.沒(méi)有通過(guò) fail to do sth 做……失敗
③understand [??nd??st?nd] v.理解,懂;意識(shí)到
④title [?taitl] n.題目;稱(chēng)號(hào),頭銜
184. The weather throughout the world becomes more changeable so the scientist decided to adopt new ways to forecast it.全世界的天氣都變化多端,所以科學(xué)家決定采取新的方法來(lái)預(yù)報(bào)。
①weather [?wee?] n.天氣,氣象
②throughout [θru(:)?aut] prep.遍及;貫穿 ad.到處;自始至終
③become [bi?k?m] vi.變成,開(kāi)始變得
④changeable [?t?eind??b?l] a.易變的;可換的
⑤adopt [??d?pt] vt.收養(yǎng);采取(納,用);
⑥way [wei] n.方法;路
⑦forecast [?f?:kɑ:st] n./vt.預(yù)測(cè),預(yù)報(bào)
185. The river is not only wide but also about eight kilometers in length so you can always see a lot of boats on it.這條河不僅寬而且有 8000米長(zhǎng),所以你總能看見(jiàn)許多小船在河上。
①river [?riv?] n.河,江,川
②not only … but also … 不僅……,而且……
③wide [waid] a.寬闊的;廣泛的
④kilometer [?kil??mi:t?] n.千米,公里
⑤length [le?θ] n.長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)度,距離
⑥boat [b?ut] n.船,小船
186. You will certainly go mad if you continue to work in such a noisy place.如果你繼續(xù)在如此喧囂的環(huán)境中工作,你一定會(huì)瘋掉的。
①certainly [?s?:t?nli] ad.必定,一定;當(dāng)然
②mad [m?d] a.瘋的;惱火的;狂熱的 go mad 發(fā)瘋
③continue [k?n?tinju:] v.繼續(xù),延續(xù)
④noisy [?n?izi] a.嘈雜的,喧鬧的
187. The net was broken so the wild animal must have escaped from the hole on the net .由于網(wǎng)破了,野生動(dòng)物肯定從這張網(wǎng)的洞里逃走了。
①broken [br??k?n] adj. 壞掉的, 斷掉的, 打破的
②wild [waild] a.野生的;荒涼的;狂熱的;野蠻的
③must have + V過(guò)去分詞 表示對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的推測(cè)
④escape [i?skeip] vi.逃跑;逸出 vt.逃避,避開(kāi)
⑤hole [h?ul] n.洞,孔眼,洞穴
⑥net [net] n.網(wǎng)(狀系統(tǒng))
188. As the saying goes, “Strike the iron while it is hot.” Since you have left the last step of the task, why not finish it tonight?既然你還剩下任務(wù)的最后一步,為什么不在今晚完成他呢。
①saying [se???] n. 說(shuō)話(huà), 發(fā)表言論; 格言, 諺語(yǔ), 警句
②strike [straik] v./ n.罷工;襲擊;打;折磨
③iron [?ai?n] n.鐵;烙鐵,熨斗
④leave [li:v] v.出發(fā);離開(kāi);留下
⑤last [lɑ:st] a.剛過(guò)去的;最后的
⑥step [step] n.(腳)步;步驟;臺(tái)階 vi.行走;踏上
⑦task [tɑ:sk] n.任務(wù),工作,作業(yè)
⑧Why not + V原 = Why don’t you + V原 為什么不(做……)
⑨finish [?fini?] v.完成結(jié)束
⑩tonight [t??nait] n.今晚
189. It is generous of you to share the delicious seafood with us and in return we will send you some foreign sweets.你能和我們分享這些可口的海鮮,真是太慷慨了。作為回報(bào),我們送你一些海外的糖果。
①generous [?d?en?r?s] a.慷慨的;寬厚的
②share [?e?] v.分享,分擔(dān);分配
③delicious [di?li??s] a.美味的,芬芳的
④seafood [?si:?fu:d] n. 海產(chǎn)食品, 海味
⑤in return 作為回報(bào),作為報(bào)答;反過(guò)來(lái)
⑥send [send] vt.送,寄;派遣,打發(fā);發(fā)送
⑦foreign [?f?rin] a.外國(guó)的;對(duì)外的
⑧sweet [swi:t] a.甜的;可愛(ài)的 n.[ pl.]糖果
190. Before she threw these useless files into the litter bin, the secretary took the pins away for the future use.在把無(wú)用的文件扔進(jìn)廢紙箱以前,這位秘書(shū)拿走了上面的別針以便以后使用。
①throw [θr?u] vt.扔;使突然陷入;使困惑
②useless [?ju:sl?s] a.無(wú)用的,無(wú)價(jià)值的,無(wú)效的
③file [fail] n.檔案;文件夾
④litter [?lit?] n.廢棄物;一窩;雜亂的東西 v.亂扔?xùn)|西
⑤bin [bin] n.垃圾箱
⑥secretary [?sekr?t?ri] n.秘書(shū);書(shū)記;部長(zhǎng),大臣
⑦pin [?pin] n.別針;徽(像)章;釘子
⑧future [?fju:t??] a.將來(lái)的 n.將來(lái),未來(lái)
191. It is a pity that all the tickets for the airline from Beijing to Shanghai have been sold out .很遺憾所有從北京到上海的機(jī)票都賣(mài)完了。
①pity [?piti] n.同情,憐憫;遺憾 vt.同情,憐憫
②ticket [?tikit] n.票,車(chē)票
③airline [???lain] n. 航線(xiàn); 最短距離; 航空公司
④sell [sel] v.賣(mài),出售,推銷(xiāo) sell out 售完,脫銷(xiāo)
192. She was a bit sad when she read the headline of the newspaper.當(dāng)他讀了報(bào)紙的把標(biāo)題后,有點(diǎn)悲傷。
①a bit 多少,有點(diǎn)兒
②sad [s?d] adj. 悲哀的; 糟透了的; 令人悲痛的
③headline [?hedlain] n.大字標(biāo)題;[ pl.]新聞提要
④newspaper [?nju:s?peip?] n.報(bào)紙
193. As a top student, you should feel a deep sense of shame for you haven’t handed in your homework for several days.作為一名優(yōu)等生,你應(yīng)該為幾天沒(méi)上交作業(yè)感到羞恥。
①top [t?p] n.頂;上部 a.最高的
②feel [fi:l] vi.覺(jué)得;給人以…感覺(jué) vt.摸;認(rèn)為
③deep [di:p] a.深(厚,切,刻,奧)的 adv.深深地,在深處
④sense [sens] n.感官(覺(jué));判斷力,見(jiàn)識(shí);意思 vt.覺(jué)得
a sense of ……感(例:a sense of humor 幽默感)
⑤shame [?eim] n.羞恥;可惜 vt.使丟臉
⑥hand [h?nd] vt.交,遞 hand in 上交
194. The mother had lay the table and hoped that his son would knock at the door as soon as possible.這位母親已經(jīng)布置好了餐桌,希望他的兒子盡快敲門(mén)。
①lay [lei] v.置放;鋪;產(chǎn)(蛋,卵);設(shè)置
②table [?teib?l] n.桌(臺(tái))子;表格
③knock [n?k] V./n.敲,打;碰撞,撞擊
knock at the door 敲門(mén)
195. Finally the scientist not only discovered a new disease but also invented new medicine against it.最后,這名科學(xué)家不僅發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種新型疾病,而且還發(fā)明了新藥來(lái)治它。
①finally [?fain?li] ad.最后,終于
②discover [dis?k?v?] vt.發(fā)現(xiàn),找到,發(fā)覺(jué)
③disease [di?zi:z] n.病,疾病
④invent [in?vent] vt.發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造
⑤medicine [?medisin] n.內(nèi)服藥;醫(yī)學(xué)
⑥against [a·geinst] prep. 相反; 逆著; 反對(duì)
196. Even in his fifties, the old man still keeps getting up early and having a walk for one hour in order to keep fit.甚至在他50幾歲時(shí),這位老人仍堅(jiān)持早起,慢走一個(gè)小時(shí)以保持健康。
①in sb’s + 整十位基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式(≥20) 在某人幾十多歲的時(shí)候
②keep [ki:p] v.(使)保持,(使)繼續(xù);阻止
keep doing sth 不停的做……
③get up 起床
④early [??:li] a.早(期)的,在前的
⑤have a walk 散散步
⑥in order to do sth 為了(做某事)
⑦keep fit 保持健康
⑥lamp [l?mp] n.燈
⑦pear [p??] n.梨(樹(shù))
183. Although I had read the book several times, I still failed to understand its title.雖然我已經(jīng)把這篇文章讀了幾遍,但我仍無(wú)法理解他的標(biāo)題。
①several [?sev?r?l] a.幾個(gè),若干,數(shù)個(gè)
several times 若干次
②fail [feil] vi.失??;失靈 vt.沒(méi)有通過(guò) fail to do sth 做……失敗
③understand [??nd??st?nd] v.理解,懂;意識(shí)到
④title [?taitl] n.題目;稱(chēng)號(hào),頭銜
184. The weather throughout the world becomes more changeable so the scientist decided to adopt new ways to forecast it.全世界的天氣都變化多端,所以科學(xué)家決定采取新的方法來(lái)預(yù)報(bào)。
①weather [?wee?] n.天氣,氣象
②throughout [θru(:)?aut] prep.遍及;貫穿 ad.到處;自始至終
③become [bi?k?m] vi.變成,開(kāi)始變得
④changeable [?t?eind??b?l] a.易變的;可換的
⑤adopt [??d?pt] vt.收養(yǎng);采取(納,用);
⑥way [wei] n.方法;路
⑦forecast [?f?:kɑ:st] n./vt.預(yù)測(cè),預(yù)報(bào)
185. The river is not only wide but also about eight kilometers in length so you can always see a lot of boats on it.這條河不僅寬而且有 8000米長(zhǎng),所以你總能看見(jiàn)許多小船在河上。
①river [?riv?] n.河,江,川
②not only … but also … 不僅……,而且……
③wide [waid] a.寬闊的;廣泛的
④kilometer [?kil??mi:t?] n.千米,公里
⑤length [le?θ] n.長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)度,距離
⑥boat [b?ut] n.船,小船
186. You will certainly go mad if you continue to work in such a noisy place.如果你繼續(xù)在如此喧囂的環(huán)境中工作,你一定會(huì)瘋掉的。
①certainly [?s?:t?nli] ad.必定,一定;當(dāng)然
②mad [m?d] a.瘋的;惱火的;狂熱的 go mad 發(fā)瘋
③continue [k?n?tinju:] v.繼續(xù),延續(xù)
④noisy [?n?izi] a.嘈雜的,喧鬧的
187. The net was broken so the wild animal must have escaped from the hole on the net .由于網(wǎng)破了,野生動(dòng)物肯定從這張網(wǎng)的洞里逃走了。
①broken [br??k?n] adj. 壞掉的, 斷掉的, 打破的
②wild [waild] a.野生的;荒涼的;狂熱的;野蠻的
③must have + V過(guò)去分詞 表示對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的推測(cè)
④escape [i?skeip] vi.逃跑;逸出 vt.逃避,避開(kāi)
⑤hole [h?ul] n.洞,孔眼,洞穴
⑥net [net] n.網(wǎng)(狀系統(tǒng))
188. As the saying goes, “Strike the iron while it is hot.” Since you have left the last step of the task, why not finish it tonight?既然你還剩下任務(wù)的最后一步,為什么不在今晚完成他呢。
①saying [se???] n. 說(shuō)話(huà), 發(fā)表言論; 格言, 諺語(yǔ), 警句
②strike [straik] v./ n.罷工;襲擊;打;折磨
③iron [?ai?n] n.鐵;烙鐵,熨斗
④leave [li:v] v.出發(fā);離開(kāi);留下
⑤last [lɑ:st] a.剛過(guò)去的;最后的
⑥step [step] n.(腳)步;步驟;臺(tái)階 vi.行走;踏上
⑦task [tɑ:sk] n.任務(wù),工作,作業(yè)
⑧Why not + V原 = Why don’t you + V原 為什么不(做……)
⑨finish [?fini?] v.完成結(jié)束
⑩tonight [t??nait] n.今晚
189. It is generous of you to share the delicious seafood with us and in return we will send you some foreign sweets.你能和我們分享這些可口的海鮮,真是太慷慨了。作為回報(bào),我們送你一些海外的糖果。
①generous [?d?en?r?s] a.慷慨的;寬厚的
②share [?e?] v.分享,分擔(dān);分配
③delicious [di?li??s] a.美味的,芬芳的
④seafood [?si:?fu:d] n. 海產(chǎn)食品, 海味
⑤in return 作為回報(bào),作為報(bào)答;反過(guò)來(lái)
⑥send [send] vt.送,寄;派遣,打發(fā);發(fā)送
⑦foreign [?f?rin] a.外國(guó)的;對(duì)外的
⑧sweet [swi:t] a.甜的;可愛(ài)的 n.[ pl.]糖果
190. Before she threw these useless files into the litter bin, the secretary took the pins away for the future use.在把無(wú)用的文件扔進(jìn)廢紙箱以前,這位秘書(shū)拿走了上面的別針以便以后使用。
①throw [θr?u] vt.扔;使突然陷入;使困惑
②useless [?ju:sl?s] a.無(wú)用的,無(wú)價(jià)值的,無(wú)效的
③file [fail] n.檔案;文件夾
④litter [?lit?] n.廢棄物;一窩;雜亂的東西 v.亂扔?xùn)|西
⑤bin [bin] n.垃圾箱
⑥secretary [?sekr?t?ri] n.秘書(shū);書(shū)記;部長(zhǎng),大臣
⑦pin [?pin] n.別針;徽(像)章;釘子
⑧future [?fju:t??] a.將來(lái)的 n.將來(lái),未來(lái)
191. It is a pity that all the tickets for the airline from Beijing to Shanghai have been sold out .很遺憾所有從北京到上海的機(jī)票都賣(mài)完了。
①pity [?piti] n.同情,憐憫;遺憾 vt.同情,憐憫
②ticket [?tikit] n.票,車(chē)票
③airline [???lain] n. 航線(xiàn); 最短距離; 航空公司
④sell [sel] v.賣(mài),出售,推銷(xiāo)
sell out 售完,脫銷(xiāo)
192. She was a bit sad when she read the headline of the newspaper.當(dāng)他讀了報(bào)紙的把標(biāo)題后,有點(diǎn)悲傷。
①a bit 多少,有點(diǎn)兒
②sad [s?d] adj. 悲哀的; 糟透了的; 令人悲痛的
③headline [?hedlain] n.大字標(biāo)題;[ pl.]新聞提要
④newspaper [?nju:s?peip?] n.報(bào)紙
193. As a top student, you should feel a deep sense of shame for you haven’t handed in your homework for several days.作為一名優(yōu)等生,你應(yīng)該為幾天沒(méi)上交作業(yè)感到羞恥。
①top [t?p] n.頂;上部 a.最高的
②feel [fi:l] vi.覺(jué)得;給人以…感覺(jué) vt.摸;認(rèn)為
③deep [di:p] a.深(厚,切,刻,奧)的 adv.深深地,在深處
④sense [sens] n.感官(覺(jué));判斷力,見(jiàn)識(shí);意思 vt.覺(jué)得
a sense of ……感(例:a sense of humor 幽默感)
⑤shame [?eim] n.羞恥;可惜 vt.使丟臉
⑥hand [h?nd] vt.交,遞 hand in 上交
194. The mother had lay the table and hoped that his son would knock at the door as soon as possible.這位母親已經(jīng)布置好了餐桌,希望他的兒子盡快敲門(mén)。
①lay [lei] v.置放;鋪;產(chǎn)(蛋,卵);設(shè)置
②table [?teib?l] n.桌(臺(tái))子;表格
③knock [n?k] V./n.敲,打;碰撞,撞擊
knock at the door 敲門(mén)
195. Finally the scientist not only discovered a new disease but also invented new medicine against it.最后,這名科學(xué)家不僅發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種新型疾病,而且還發(fā)明了新藥來(lái)治它。
①finally [?fain?li] ad.最后,終于
②discover [dis?k?v?] vt.發(fā)現(xiàn),找到,發(fā)覺(jué)
③disease [di?zi:z] n.病,疾病
④invent [in?vent] vt.發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造
⑤medicine [?medisin] n.內(nèi)服藥;醫(yī)學(xué)
⑥against [a·geinst] prep. 相反; 逆著; 反對(duì)
196. Even in his fifties, the old man still keeps getting up early and having a walk for one hour in order to keep fit.甚至在他50幾歲時(shí),這位老人仍堅(jiān)持早起,慢走一個(gè)小時(shí)以保持健康。
①in sb’s + 整十位基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式(≥20) 在某人幾十多歲的時(shí)候
②keep [ki:p] v.(使)保持,(使)繼續(xù);阻止
keep doing sth 不停的做……
③get up 起床
④early [??:li] a.早(期)的,在前的
⑤have a walk 散散步
⑥in order to do sth 為了(做某事)
⑦keep fit 保持健康
197. Every Sunday, the little girl has to have a piano lesson after she completes her homework..每個(gè)周日,小女孩不得不在完成作業(yè)后去上鋼琴課。
①piano [pi??n?u] n.鋼琴
②have a … lesson 上……課
③complete [k?m?pli:t] a.完整的;十足的;完成的 vt.完成;使完全
198. In most American families, every family member is responsible for housework except the babies, the ill and the aged.在大多數(shù)美國(guó)家庭中,除了嬰兒,病人和老人外,每個(gè)家庭成軟都要負(fù)責(zé)做家務(wù)。
①most [m?ust] ad.最;十分 a.最多的;大部分的 n.大多數(shù)
②family [?f?m?li] n.家,家庭;親屬;家族
③member [?memb?] n.成員,會(huì)員
④responsible [ri?sp?ns?b?l] a.承擔(dān)責(zé)任的;有責(zé)任感的
be responsible for 對(duì)……有責(zé)任
⑤housework [?hausw?:k] n.家務(wù)勞動(dòng)
⑥except [ik?sept] conj.除了;要不是,但是 prep.除…外
⑦ill [il] a.有病的;壞的;惡意的
⑧aged [eid?d] a.…歲的;(年)老的
199. Every year on average, five million people all over the world die of smoking so you should give it up as soon as possible.每年,全世界平均有五百人死于吸煙,所以你應(yīng)該盡早戒煙。
①average [??v?rid?] a.平均的;平常的 n.平均數(shù) on average 平均地
②million [?milj?n] num.百萬(wàn),百萬(wàn)個(gè)
③all over the world 全世界
④die [dai] vi.死;停止運(yùn)行
die of sth 死因存在于人體之上或之內(nèi)(主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因)
die from sth 死因不是存在人體之內(nèi)或之上,而是由環(huán)境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因)
⑤smoking [?sm?uki?] n. 吸煙(區(qū))
⑥give up 放棄
200. Students in big cities like to bring the latest high-tech things to school, and feel happy and pleased to show off these things to others.在大城市里的學(xué)生喜歡把最新的高科技的事物帶到學(xué)校來(lái),并且很開(kāi)心在他人面前炫耀這些東西。
①city [?siti] n.城市,都市
②latest [le?t?st] adj. 最新的; 最遲的; 最近的
③pleased [pli:zd] a.高興的
④show off 炫耀,賣(mài)弄
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