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            200句話(huà)掌握初中單詞(四)(詳解版)

            杏彩體育2年前 (2022-12-05)網(wǎng)球資訊39

            151.Fables and novels have a lot in common but usually fables include more wisdom so they pass on from generation to generation .寓言和小說(shuō)有很多相似之處,但是通常寓言包括了更多的智慧所以他們一代一代流傳下來(lái) 。

            fable[?feib?l] n.寓言;[總稱(chēng)]神話(huà)傳說(shuō)

            novel[?n?v?l] n.(長(zhǎng)篇)小說(shuō) a.新穎的

            a lot [?? l?t] 很,非常,很多

            common [?k?m?n] a.平常的,普通的;共同的,公共的

            usually [?ju:??li] ad.通常,平常

            include [in?klu:d] vt.包括,包含

            wisdom [?wizd?m] n.明智,正確的判斷;智慧,學(xué)問(wèn)

            pass [pɑ:s] v.經(jīng)過(guò);傳遞;通過(guò);流逝 pass on 傳授,傳遞

            from [fr?m,fr?m] prep.出自;離;去除;從 from …to … 從……到……

            generation [?d?en??rei??n] n.一代人(或產(chǎn)品);產(chǎn)生,發(fā)生

            152.The real root of the word “china” is none but in China because china was created in various colours by wise Chinese.“陶瓷”這個(gè)單詞的真正來(lái)源就是在中國(guó),因?yàn)轭伾鳟惖奶沾墒怯陕斆鞯闹袊?guó)人創(chuàng)造出來(lái)的。

            real [ri?l] a.真的,真正的;真實(shí)的,現(xiàn)實(shí)的

            root [ru:t] n.根(部);根源

            china [?t?ain?] n.瓷器

            none [n?n] pron.沒(méi)有一人(或物)

            create [kri:?eit] vt.創(chuàng)造,創(chuàng)作,創(chuàng)建;引起,產(chǎn)生

            various [?v??ri?s] a.不同的,各種各樣的;多方面的

            wise [waiz] a.有智慧的,聰明的;英明的,明智的

            153. Through discussion, only a few students correct their mistakes while 70 percent of students are still confused.通過(guò)討論,只有一部分學(xué)生改正了錯(cuò)誤,而其他的 70%的學(xué)生仍然很困惑。

            through [θru:] prep.穿過(guò);從頭到尾;憑借

            discussion [dis?k???n] n.討論,談?wù)?,論?/p>

            correct [k??rekt] a.正確的;合適的,符合的 vt. 改(糾)正

            mistake [mis?teik] n.錯(cuò)誤,過(guò)失 vt.誤解,弄錯(cuò);誤認(rèn)為

            while [wail] conj.當(dāng)…的時(shí);而;雖然 n.一會(huì)兒

            percent [p??sent] n.百分之一

            confused [k?n?fju:z] a. 困惑的; 煩惱的

            154.Though he won the victory of the second round of the race, he went pale and felt tired.雖然他贏得了第二輪比賽,但是他臉色蒼白,感到十分疲憊。

            though [e?u] conj. 盡管,雖然

            win [win] vi. 獲勝,贏 vt. 獲勝;贏得

            victory [?vikt?ri] n.勝利

            round [raund] a.圓的 ad.在周?chē)?prep.大約 n.局

            race [reis] n.賽跑;競(jìng)爭(zhēng);人種 v.參賽

            pale [peil] a.蒼白的;淡的

            155.The young man stopped in front of the mirror to put his golden tie straight, had a look at his gold watch and walked downstairs to have a supper with his girl friend.這個(gè)年輕人在鏡子前整理了一下他的金色領(lǐng)帶,看了一眼他的金表,走下樓和他的女朋友共進(jìn)晚餐。

            stop [st?p, stɑp] v.停止,中斷;阻止 n.車(chē)站

            in front of 在…前面,在…面前

            mirror [?mir?] n.鏡 vt.反映,反射

            golden [?g?uld?n] a.金(黃)色的;金的,金制的;極好的

            tie [tai] vt.扎;系;連接 n.領(lǐng)帶

            straight [streit] a.直的;連續(xù)的;直率的

            have a look at 看一看……

            gold [g?uld] n.(黃)金;金色 a.金的,金制的

            downstairs [?daun?st??z] ad.在樓下,往樓下 a.樓下的 n.樓下

            supper [?s?p?] n.晚餐 have a supper 吃晚餐

            156. Since we have no ropes at hand, where do you suppose that we ought to hang these spare clothes that we have just washed?既然我們手上沒(méi)有繩子,你認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該在哪里掛這些剛洗好的衣服.

            since [sins] conj./ prep.從…以后;因?yàn)?/p>

            rope [r?up] n.繩,索

            at hand 在手邊; 即將到來(lái); 在附近

            suppose [s??p?uz] vt.料想,以為;假定;期望,認(rèn)為應(yīng)該

            ought to [??:t t?] aux. v.應(yīng)當(dāng),應(yīng)該

            hang [h?nd] vt.懸掛,吊;吊死 vi.懸掛,垂下

            spare [spe?] a.備用的;多余的 vt.抽出(時(shí)間)

            wash [w??] vt.洗;沖 vi.洗衣等

            157. Unit Six is on Page 56, and you can find many useful figures about this item.第六單元在 56頁(yè)上,你可以找到關(guān)于這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的有用的數(shù)字。

            unit [?ju:nit] n.單元;部件,元件,裝置;單位

            page [peid?] n.頁(yè),張

            useful [?ju:sf?l] a.有用的,有益的

            figure [?fig?] n.數(shù)字;輪廓 vt.計(jì)算

            item [?ait?m] n.條(款),項(xiàng)目

            158.The shower is coming for there are a lot of dark clouds in the sky. So you had better carry an umbrella with you.天空上烏云密布,馬上就要下陣雨了,你最好隨身帶一把傘。

            shower [??au?] n./ v.淋浴(器);陣雨(般落下),傾注

            for [f?:] conj.因?yàn)?/p>

            dark [dɑ:k] a.暗的,黑色的;深色的 n.[the~]黑暗(夜)

            cloud [klaud] n.云;一群;陰影

            sky [skai] n.天(空)

            had better 應(yīng)該,還是…好,最好(做)……

            carry [?k?ri] vt.提;運(yùn)送;傳播;攜帶

            umbrella [?m?brel?] n.傘,雨傘

            159. After he won the indoor bicycle race, he received an award of a computer with 23 inch screen.在他贏得室內(nèi)自行車(chē)比賽之后,他得到了一臺(tái)有 23寸屏幕的電腦作為獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。

            indoor [?ind?:] a.(在)室(戶(hù))內(nèi)的 ad.[-s]在室(戶(hù))內(nèi)

            bicycle [?baisik(?)l] n.自行車(chē) vi.騎自行車(chē)

            race [reis] n.賽跑;競(jìng)爭(zhēng);人種 v.參賽

            receive [ri?si:v] vt.收到;受到

            award [??w?:d] n.獎(jiǎng)(金) vt.授予,給予;判給

            inch [int?] n.英寸

            screen [skri:n] n.屏幕;屏風(fēng),簾,紗窗 vt.掩蔽

            160.What they argued about finally led to fight, so their son had no choice but to beg police for help.他們的爭(zhēng)論最終演變成打架,他們的兒子不得不向警察求助。

            argue [?ɑ:gju:] vi.爭(zhēng)論(吵,辯) vt.主張;說(shuō)服 argue about sth 爭(zhēng)論…

            finally [?fain?li] ad.最后,終于

            lead [li:d] v.帶路;領(lǐng)導(dǎo);致使;通向 n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo) lead to 導(dǎo)致;導(dǎo)向

            fight [fait] n.戰(zhàn)斗,打架,斗爭(zhēng)

            son [s?n] n.兒子,孩子

            choice [t??is] n.選擇(權(quán));供選擇的東西

            beg [beg] v.懇求,請(qǐng)求;乞討,乞求 beg sb for sth 向某人乞求某事

            161.He joined in the junior tennis club at the age of 5, and his aim was to be well-known throughout the world as a tennis player.他 5歲加入了這個(gè)青少年網(wǎng)球俱樂(lè)部,他的目標(biāo)是成為一名舉世聞名的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。

            join [d??in] v.參加,加入;連接

            junior [?d?u:ni?] a.年少的;資歷較淺的 n.年少者;晚輩

            tennis [?tenis] n.網(wǎng)球

            club [kl?b] n.俱樂(lè)部;棍棒,球棒

            age [eid?] n.年齡;時(shí)代(期) at the age of 在……的年齡

            aim [eim] n.目的 vt.瞄準(zhǔn) vi.(at,for)瞄準(zhǔn)

            well-known [?wel?n?un] a.眾所周知的,著名的

            throughout [θru(:)?aut] prep.遍及;貫穿 ad.到處;自始至終

            162. If you hold a plot of ice, the message of cool feeling will be carried from the skin to the brain.如果你握著一塊冰,感覺(jué)涼爽的信號(hào)就由皮膚帶給了大腦。

            hold [h?uld] v.拿;保持;掌握;主持

            plot [pl?t] n.故事情節(jié);密謀;小塊土地

            ice [ais] n.冰,冰塊

            message [?mesid?] n.信息,便條,口信

            cool [ku:l] a.涼(快)的;冷靜(淡)的 v.冷卻

            feeling [?fi:li?] n.感情,體諒,同情;感覺(jué)

            skin [skin] n.皮(膚);毛皮;外皮

            brain [brein] n.腦,腦髓

            163. To our amusement, this model from Paris has formed a habit of wearing a pair of thin stocking even in winter in order to look attractive.令我們感到有趣的是,這個(gè)來(lái)自巴黎的模特為了引人注目養(yǎng)成了在冬天穿薄的長(zhǎng)襪的習(xí)慣。

            amusement [??mju:zm?nt] n.娛樂(lè);文娛設(shè)施 to one’s amusement 令人感到有趣的是

            model [?m?dl] n.模型;模特兒 a.模范的

            form [f?:m] n.形式;外形;表格 v.形(構(gòu))成,產(chǎn)生

            habit [?h?bit] n.習(xí)慣,習(xí)性 form a habit 形成一個(gè)習(xí)慣

            a pair of 一對(duì);一雙

            thin [θin] a./ ad.薄,細(xì),瘦;稀薄(的)

            stocking [?st?ki?] n.長(zhǎng)襪

            even [?i:v?n] ad.甚至

            winter [?wint?] n.冬,冬季

            in order to 為了(做某事)

            11attractive [??tr?ktiv] a.吸引的,有吸引力的,引起注意的

            164. The silly boy thought that if he mixed cream with jam and put it in the fridge for some time, he would get much ice cream.這個(gè)傻男孩認(rèn)為只要將奶油和果醬混合起來(lái),放進(jìn)冰箱一段時(shí)間,他就能得到許多冰激凌了。

            silly [?sili] a.傻的,糊涂的

            mix [miks] vt.配制;混淆 vi.相混合

            cream [kri:m] n.奶油(食品);乳霜(膏)

            jam [d??m] n.果醬;擁擠;卡住 vt.塞進(jìn)

            fridge [fr?d?] n. 電冰箱

            165. After such a serious traffic accident, he was still alive because he wore the safety belt.在如此嚴(yán)重的交通事故之后,因?yàn)樗髦踩珟运匀换钪?/p>

            such [s?t?] a.這樣的 ad.那么

            serious [?si?ri?s] a.嚴(yán)重的;重要的;認(rèn)真的;嚴(yán)肅的

            traffic [?tr?fik] n.交通(量);(非法)交易

            accident [??ksid?nt] n.意外遭遇,事故;意外(因素)

            alive [??laiv] a.活著的;存在的;活躍的

            safety [se?ft?] n. 安全, 安全設(shè)備, 保險(xiǎn)

            belt [belt] n.腰帶,皮帶

            166.Ocean and sea are different from each other, because the ocean is far away from the land while the sea is close to the land. Hence, to some degree, the Pacific belongs to ocean rather than sea.洋和海是不一樣的,因?yàn)檠笫沁h(yuǎn)離陸地的地方而海是靠近陸地的地方。因此,在某種程度上,太平洋屬于洋而非海。

            ocean [??u??n] n.洋,海洋

            sea [si:] n.海,海洋

            each other [?i:t? ??e?] 互相

            far away from 遠(yuǎn)離……

            land [l?nd] n.陸地;土地;國(guó)家

            while [wail] conj.當(dāng)…的時(shí);而;雖然

            close [kl?uz] v.關(guān);(使)接近 a.近的 ad.接近地 be close to 離……近

            hence [hens] adv.因此,所以;今后,從此

            degree [di?gri:] n.度,度數(shù);程度 to some degree 在某種程度上, 在一定程度上

            belong [bi?l??] vi.應(yīng)歸入;適應(yīng);(to)屬于 belong to 屬于

            〈11〉rather than 與其…倒不如,不是…而是

            167.If you want to get the occupation in this advertisement company, sign your name on the straight line.如果你想在這個(gè)廣告公司里得到職務(wù),請(qǐng)?jiān)跈M線(xiàn)處簽上你的名字。

            occupation [??kju?pei??n] n.工作,職業(yè)

            advertisement [?d?v?:tism?nt] n.廣告,公告,啟事;廣告活動(dòng)

            company [?k?mp?ni] n.公司;陪伴;同伴(們)

            sign [sain] v.簽(署) n.標(biāo)記,符號(hào);招牌;跡象

            line [lain] n.(界)線(xiàn);條紋;方針;線(xiàn)路 on the line 在電話(huà)(線(xiàn))上

            straight [streit] a.直的;連續(xù)的;直率的

            168.The customer dialed the company’s telephone number to know why all these free taps couldnt work at all.客戶(hù)撥打了公司的電話(huà),想知道為什么這些免費(fèi)的水龍頭根本無(wú)法使用。

            customer [?k?st?m?] n.顧客,主顧

            dial [?dai?l] vt.撥(號(hào)),打電話(huà)

            number [?n?mb?] n.數(shù)字;號(hào)碼[常略作N o.]號(hào)

            free [?fri:] a./ ad.自由的(地);免費(fèi)的(地) vt.解放

            tap [t?p] n. 輕拍, 輕敲, 輕叩 v. 輕拍, 輕敲, 輕叩

            at all [用于否定句]絲毫,一點(diǎn) not at all 一點(diǎn)也不

            169. After her leader talked with her and told her to repeat the task, she felt very upset.在她的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和她談話(huà)并讓她重復(fù)任務(wù)之后,她感到很不安。

            leader [?li:d?] n.領(lǐng)袖,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者

            repeat [ri?pi:t] v./n.重復(fù),重說(shuō),重做

            task [tɑ:sk] n.任務(wù),工作,作業(yè)

            upset [?p?set] vt.心煩意亂;攪亂 n.不安(適) a.心煩的

            170. Would you mind shutting the door? I smell something unusual outside the room.你介意我關(guān)門(mén)嗎,我在門(mén)外聞到一些異味。

            Would you mind + (sb’s) doing 你介意(某人)做……嗎?

            shut [??t] v.關(guān),閉

            smell [smel] n.氣味;嗅覺(jué) vi.散發(fā) vt.聞到;察覺(jué)

            unusual [?n?ju:?u?l] a.不平常的,少有的;與眾不同的,獨(dú)特的

            outside [?aut?said] prep./ n./ ad./ a.(在,向)的外面(的)

            171. The chicken farm on the hill is in the distance so it is impossible for you to return on foot before the night.位于山丘上的養(yǎng)雞場(chǎng)很遠(yuǎn),所以你不可能在天黑前徒步回來(lái)的。

            chicken [?t?ik?n] n.小雞,雞肉

            farm [fɑ:m] n.農(nóng)場(chǎng),飼養(yǎng)場(chǎng),畜牧場(chǎng)

            hill [hil] n.小山,山崗,高地

            distance [?dist?ns] n.距離,間距;遙遠(yuǎn),遠(yuǎn)方 in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處

            impossible [im?p?s?b?l] a.不可能的

            return [ri?t?:n] v.返回;恢復(fù);歸還 n.返回

            foot [fut] n.腳,足;英尺 on foot 步行地

            172. She pulled the door open and hurried inside to find the answers to this quiz.她推開(kāi)門(mén),匆匆跑進(jìn)去找這次測(cè)試的答案。

            pull [pul] v.拉,拖,拔;移動(dòng) n.拉,拖;拉(引)力

            hurry [?h?ri] vi.匆忙 vt.催促;急運(yùn)(派) n.急(匆)忙

            inside [in?said] ad./ prep.在…里面;少于 n./ a.里面(的)

            answer [?ɑ:ns?] n.回答;答案 v.回答;解答;響應(yīng) answer to … ……的回答

            quiz [kwiz] n.智力競(jìng)賽;小測(cè)驗(yàn)

            173.The temperature in summer will be above 38 degrees while in winter it will be below the zero.夏天的氣溫將會(huì)超過(guò) 38度,然而到了冬天,氣溫就降到零度以下。

            temperature [?temp(?)rit??] n.溫度,體溫;熱度,發(fā)燒

            summer [?s?m?] n.夏天,夏季

            above [??b?v] prep.在…上方;多(大,高)于 ad.在上面

            degree [di?gri:] n.度,度數(shù);程度;學(xué)位

            winter [?wint?] n.冬,冬季

            below [bi?l?u] prep.在…下;[地位等]低于 ad.在下面

            zero [?zi?r?u] num.零 n.零點(diǎn),零度

            174. It is predicted that the number of readers will continue to reduce so the leader decided to stop selling this kind of magazine forever.預(yù)計(jì)讀者數(shù)量將會(huì)繼續(xù)減少,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)決定永遠(yuǎn)停止出售這種雜志。

            predict [pri?dikt] vt.預(yù)言,預(yù)測(cè),預(yù)告

            the number of ……的數(shù)量

            reader [?ri:d?] n.讀者

            continue [k?n?tinju:] v.繼續(xù),延續(xù)

            continue to do sth繼續(xù)去做某事。 表示繼續(xù)去做與目前所做的事情不同的另一件事情。

            continue doing sth表示繼續(xù)去做同一件事情

            reduce [ri?dju:s] vt.減少,縮小

            leader [?li:d?] n.領(lǐng)袖,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者

            decide [di?said] v.決定,判斷;(使)決定 decide to do sth 決定做……

            stop [st?p] v.停止,中斷;阻止

            stop doing sth 停止正在做的事

            stop to do sth (停止正在做的事)去做另一件不同的事

            sell [sel] v.賣(mài),出售,推銷(xiāo)

            kind [kaind] n.種類(lèi) a.親切的,和藹的,仁慈的 a/the/this kind of 這種;一種

            11magazine [?m?g??zi:n] n.雜志,期刊

            12forever [f??rev?] ad.永遠(yuǎn),老是

            175.Although both juice and coffee are drinks, neither juice nor coffee can take the place of water.雖然果汁和咖啡都是飲料,但兩者都無(wú)法取代水。

            although [?:l?e?u] conj.雖然,盡管

            both … and … ……和……都

            juice [d?u(:)s] n.汁,液

            coffee [?k?fi] n.咖啡

            drink [dri?k] n.飲料,酒 v.飲,喝(酒等)

            neither [?naie?] pron.(兩者)無(wú)一個(gè) ad.也不

            neither … nor … 既不……,也不……

            take the place of 代替,取代

            176.The student thought the course is very boring so he began to play some trick on his deskmate.這名學(xué)生認(rèn)為這門(mén)課程很無(wú)聊,所以他開(kāi)始去惡作劇他的同桌。

            course [k?:s] n.課程;過(guò)程;做法;路線(xiàn)

            boring [?b?:ri?] a.令人厭煩的,乏味的,無(wú)聊的

            trick [trik] n.詭計(jì);訣竅;戲法

            play trick on sb 開(kāi)……的玩笑

            deskmate [desk,me?t] n. 同桌

            177. Every time I passed this way, I walked with a quick step because I was afraid the dog might bite me even though it was lock.每次我經(jīng)過(guò)這條路,我都加快腳步,因?yàn)槲铱峙履菞l狗可能會(huì)要我即使它被鎖住了。

            pass [pɑ:s] v.經(jīng)過(guò);傳遞;通過(guò);流逝

            quick [kwik] a.快的;靈敏的;性急的

            step [step] n.(腳)步;步驟;臺(tái)階 vi.行走;踏上

            afraid [??freid] a.害怕(恐懼)的;恐怕,遺憾的

            I’m afraid that … 我恐怕……

            might [mait] aux. v.[may的過(guò)去式];可能

            bite [bait] v.咬,叮 n.咬,叮

            even though 即使; 雖然

            lock [l?k] v.鎖上;卡住 n.鎖

            178. Both his teachers and parents thought he was very foolish because he couldn’t count up to ten at an early age.他的老師和父母都認(rèn)為他很傻,因?yàn)樗r(shí)候數(shù)數(shù)都數(shù)不到十。

            parent [?p??r?nt] n.父親,母親,家長(zhǎng)

            foolish [?fu:li?] a.愚蠢的,荒謬的,可笑的

            count [kaunt] vt.計(jì)算;認(rèn)為 vi.計(jì)算

            count up to數(shù)到……

            age [eid?] n.年齡 at … age 在……年齡

            179. When the danger comes, the male elephants will form a circle and shake their big ears to protect their children.當(dāng)危險(xiǎn)來(lái)臨時(shí),雄性大象會(huì)形成一個(gè)圈,然后搖動(dòng)他們的大耳朵來(lái)保護(hù)他們的孩子。

            danger [?deind??] n.危險(xiǎn);危險(xiǎn)事物,威脅

            male [meil] a.男(性)的,雄的 n.男子

            elephant [?elif?nt] n.象

            form [f?:m] n.形式;外形;表格 v.形(構(gòu))成,產(chǎn)生

            circle [?s?:k?l] n.圓(圈);界,階層

            shake [?eik] n./v.搖動(dòng),搖;(使)顫抖,震動(dòng)

            ear [i?] n.耳,耳朵

            protect [pr??tekt] vt.保護(hù),保衛(wèi)

            180. My brown bicycle went wrong at the top of the hill so I had to push it all way down. 我的棕色的自行車(chē)在山丘頂上壞了,所以我不得不把他一路推下來(lái)。

            brown [braun] a.棕色的,褐色的 n.棕色,褐色

            bicycle [?baisik(?)l] n.自行車(chē) vi.騎自行車(chē)

            go wrong 出錯(cuò),犯錯(cuò)誤;發(fā)生故障,出毛病

            top [t?p] n.頂;上部 a.最高的 at the top of 在……的頂部

            hill [hil] n.小山,山崗

            push [pu?] v./ n.推,按;推動(dòng),促進(jìn);催逼

            181. Though the honest boy was born in Africa, he went to America by ship and wished that he could rely on himself in America.雖然這個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩出生于非洲,但他坐船來(lái)到美國(guó)并希望在美國(guó)能自力更生。

            honest [??nist] a.誠(chéng)實(shí)的,正直的;坦誠(chéng)的

            born [b?:n] a.出生的,產(chǎn)生的;天生的

            Africa [??frik?] n.非洲

            America [??merik?] n.美洲;美國(guó)

            ship [?ip] n.船(舶),艦 by ship 坐船地

            wish [wi?] vt.希望;祝愿 vi.盼望 n.愿望[ pl.]祝愿

            rely [ri?lai] vi.(on)依靠,依賴(lài);信賴(lài),指望 rely on sb/sth 依靠,依賴(lài)……

            182. They still remembered that after dinner, they ever used to play Chinese chess under the street lamp while eating the pears.他們?nèi)杂浀靡郧俺3T谕盹堖^(guò)后,坐在路燈下邊下象棋邊吃梨的情景。

            remember [ri?memb?] v.記得,記住

            dinner [?din?] n.正餐,主餐

            used to do sth 過(guò)去常?!?/p>

            chess [t?es] n.國(guó)際象棋 play chess 下國(guó)際象棋

            under [??nd?] prep./ ad.在…下面

            lamp [l?mp] n.燈

            pear [p??] n.梨(樹(shù))

            183. Although I had read the book several times, I still failed to understand its title.雖然我已經(jīng)把這篇文章讀了幾遍,但我仍無(wú)法理解他的標(biāo)題。

            several [?sev?r?l] a.幾個(gè),若干,數(shù)個(gè)

            several times 若干次

            fail [feil] vi.失敗;失靈 vt.沒(méi)有通過(guò) fail to do sth 做……失敗

            understand [??nd??st?nd] v.理解,懂;意識(shí)到

            title [?taitl] n.題目;稱(chēng)號(hào),頭銜

            184. The weather throughout the world becomes more changeable so the scientist decided to adopt new ways to forecast it.全世界的天氣都變化多端,所以科學(xué)家決定采取新的方法來(lái)預(yù)報(bào)。

            weather [?wee?] n.天氣,氣象

            throughout [θru(:)?aut] prep.遍及;貫穿 ad.到處;自始至終

            become [bi?k?m] vi.變成,開(kāi)始變得

            changeable [?t?eind??b?l] a.易變的;可換的

            adopt [??d?pt] vt.收養(yǎng);采取(納,用);

            way [wei] n.方法;路

            forecast [?f?:kɑ:st] n./vt.預(yù)測(cè),預(yù)報(bào)

            185. The river is not only wide but also about eight kilometers in length so you can always see a lot of boats on it.這條河不僅寬而且有 8000米長(zhǎng),所以你總能看見(jiàn)許多小船在河上。

            river [?riv?] n.河,江,川

            not only … but also … 不僅……,而且……

            wide [waid] a.寬闊的;廣泛的

            kilometer [?kil??mi:t?] n.千米,公里

            length [le?θ] n.長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)度,距離

            boat [b?ut] n.船,小船

            186. You will certainly go mad if you continue to work in such a noisy place.如果你繼續(xù)在如此喧囂的環(huán)境中工作,你一定會(huì)瘋掉的。

            certainly [?s?:t?nli] ad.必定,一定;當(dāng)然

            mad [m?d] a.瘋的;惱火的;狂熱的 go mad 發(fā)瘋

            continue [k?n?tinju:] v.繼續(xù),延續(xù)

            noisy [?n?izi] a.嘈雜的,喧鬧的

            187. The net was broken so the wild animal must have escaped from the hole on the net .由于網(wǎng)破了,野生動(dòng)物肯定從這張網(wǎng)的洞里逃走了。

            broken [br??k?n] adj. 壞掉的, 斷掉的, 打破的

            wild [waild] a.野生的;荒涼的;狂熱的;野蠻的

            must have + V過(guò)去分詞 表示對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的推測(cè)

            escape [i?skeip] vi.逃跑;逸出 vt.逃避,避開(kāi)

            hole [h?ul] n.洞,孔眼,洞穴

            net [net] n.網(wǎng)(狀系統(tǒng))

            188. As the saying goes, “Strike the iron while it is hot.” Since you have left the last step of the task, why not finish it tonight?既然你還剩下任務(wù)的最后一步,為什么不在今晚完成他呢。

            saying [se???] n. 說(shuō)話(huà), 發(fā)表言論; 格言, 諺語(yǔ), 警句

            strike [straik] v./ n.罷工;襲擊;打;折磨

            iron [?ai?n] n.鐵;烙鐵,熨斗

            leave [li:v] v.出發(fā);離開(kāi);留下

            last [lɑ:st] a.剛過(guò)去的;最后的

            step [step] n.(腳)步;步驟;臺(tái)階 vi.行走;踏上

            task [tɑ:sk] n.任務(wù),工作,作業(yè)

            Why not + V = Why don’t you + V原 為什么不(做……)

            finish [?fini?] v.完成結(jié)束

            tonight [t??nait] n.今晚

            189. It is generous of you to share the delicious seafood with us and in return we will send you some foreign sweets.你能和我們分享這些可口的海鮮,真是太慷慨了。作為回報(bào),我們送你一些海外的糖果。

            generous [?d?en?r?s] a.慷慨的;寬厚的

            share [?e?] v.分享,分擔(dān);分配

            delicious [di?li??s] a.美味的,芬芳的

            seafood [?si:?fu:d] n. 海產(chǎn)食品, 海味

            in return 作為回報(bào),作為報(bào)答;反過(guò)來(lái)

            send [send] vt.送,寄;派遣,打發(fā);發(fā)送

            foreign [?f?rin] a.外國(guó)的;對(duì)外的

            sweet [swi:t] a.甜的;可愛(ài)的 n.[ pl.]糖果

            190. Before she threw these useless files into the litter bin, the secretary took the pins away for the future use.在把無(wú)用的文件扔進(jìn)廢紙箱以前,這位秘書(shū)拿走了上面的別針以便以后使用。

            throw [θr?u] vt.扔;使突然陷入;使困惑

            useless [?ju:sl?s] a.無(wú)用的,無(wú)價(jià)值的,無(wú)效的

            file [fail] n.檔案;文件夾

            litter [?lit?] n.廢棄物;一窩;雜亂的東西 v.亂扔?xùn)|西

            bin [bin] n.垃圾箱

            secretary [?sekr?t?ri] n.秘書(shū);書(shū)記;部長(zhǎng),大臣

            pin [?pin] n.別針;徽(像)章;釘子

            future [?fju:t??] a.將來(lái)的 n.將來(lái),未來(lái)

            191. It is a pity that all the tickets for the airline from Beijing to Shanghai have been sold out .很遺憾所有從北京到上海的機(jī)票都賣(mài)完了。

            pity [?piti] n.同情,憐憫;遺憾 vt.同情,憐憫

            ticket [?tikit] n.票,車(chē)票

            airline [???lain] n. 航線(xiàn); 最短距離; 航空公司

            sell [sel] v.賣(mài),出售,推銷(xiāo) sell out 售完,脫銷(xiāo)

            192. She was a bit sad when she read the headline of the newspaper.當(dāng)他讀了報(bào)紙的把標(biāo)題后,有點(diǎn)悲傷。

            a bit 多少,有點(diǎn)兒

            sad [s?d] adj. 悲哀的; 糟透了的; 令人悲痛的

            headline [?hedlain] n.大字標(biāo)題;[ pl.]新聞提要

            newspaper [?nju:s?peip?] n.報(bào)紙

            193. As a top student, you should feel a deep sense of shame for you haven’t handed in your homework for several days.作為一名優(yōu)等生,你應(yīng)該為幾天沒(méi)上交作業(yè)感到羞恥。

            top [t?p] n.頂;上部 a.最高的

            feel [fi:l] vi.覺(jué)得;給人以…感覺(jué) vt.摸;認(rèn)為

            deep [di:p] a.深(厚,切,刻,奧)的 adv.深深地,在深處

            sense [sens] n.感官(覺(jué));判斷力,見(jiàn)識(shí);意思 vt.覺(jué)得

            a sense of ……感(例:a sense of humor 幽默感)

            shame [?eim] n.羞恥;可惜 vt.使丟臉

            hand [h?nd] vt.交,遞 hand in 上交

            194. The mother had lay the table and hoped that his son would knock at the door as soon as possible.這位母親已經(jīng)布置好了餐桌,希望他的兒子盡快敲門(mén)。

            lay [lei] v.置放;鋪;產(chǎn)(蛋,卵);設(shè)置

            table [?teib?l] n.桌(臺(tái))子;表格

            knock [n?k] V./n.敲,打;碰撞,撞擊

            knock at the door 敲門(mén)

            195. Finally the scientist not only discovered a new disease but also invented new medicine against it.最后,這名科學(xué)家不僅發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種新型疾病,而且還發(fā)明了新藥來(lái)治它。

            finally [?fain?li] ad.最后,終于

            discover [dis?k?v?] vt.發(fā)現(xiàn),找到,發(fā)覺(jué)

            disease [di?zi:z] n.病,疾病

            invent [in?vent] vt.發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造

            medicine [?medisin] n.內(nèi)服藥;醫(yī)學(xué)

            against [a·geinst] prep. 相反; 逆著; 反對(duì)

            196. Even in his fifties, the old man still keeps getting up early and having a walk for one hour in order to keep fit.甚至在他50幾歲時(shí),這位老人仍堅(jiān)持早起,慢走一個(gè)小時(shí)以保持健康。

            in sb’s + 整十位基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式(≥20) 在某人幾十多歲的時(shí)候

            keep [ki:p] v.(使)保持,(使)繼續(xù);阻止

            keep doing sth 不停的做……

            get up 起床

            early [??:li] a.早(期)的,在前的

            have a walk 散散步

            in order to do sth 為了(做某事)

            keep fit 保持健康

            lamp [l?mp] n.燈

            pear [p??] n.梨(樹(shù))

            183. Although I had read the book several times, I still failed to understand its title.雖然我已經(jīng)把這篇文章讀了幾遍,但我仍無(wú)法理解他的標(biāo)題。

            several [?sev?r?l] a.幾個(gè),若干,數(shù)個(gè)

            several times 若干次

            fail [feil] vi.失??;失靈 vt.沒(méi)有通過(guò) fail to do sth 做……失敗

            understand [??nd??st?nd] v.理解,懂;意識(shí)到

            title [?taitl] n.題目;稱(chēng)號(hào),頭銜

            184. The weather throughout the world becomes more changeable so the scientist decided to adopt new ways to forecast it.全世界的天氣都變化多端,所以科學(xué)家決定采取新的方法來(lái)預(yù)報(bào)。

            weather [?wee?] n.天氣,氣象

            throughout [θru(:)?aut] prep.遍及;貫穿 ad.到處;自始至終

            become [bi?k?m] vi.變成,開(kāi)始變得

            changeable [?t?eind??b?l] a.易變的;可換的

            adopt [??d?pt] vt.收養(yǎng);采取(納,用);

            way [wei] n.方法;路

            forecast [?f?:kɑ:st] n./vt.預(yù)測(cè),預(yù)報(bào)

            185. The river is not only wide but also about eight kilometers in length so you can always see a lot of boats on it.這條河不僅寬而且有 8000米長(zhǎng),所以你總能看見(jiàn)許多小船在河上。

            river [?riv?] n.河,江,川

            not only … but also … 不僅……,而且……

            wide [waid] a.寬闊的;廣泛的

            kilometer [?kil??mi:t?] n.千米,公里

            length [le?θ] n.長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)度,距離

            boat [b?ut] n.船,小船

            186. You will certainly go mad if you continue to work in such a noisy place.如果你繼續(xù)在如此喧囂的環(huán)境中工作,你一定會(huì)瘋掉的。

            certainly [?s?:t?nli] ad.必定,一定;當(dāng)然

            mad [m?d] a.瘋的;惱火的;狂熱的 go mad 發(fā)瘋

            continue [k?n?tinju:] v.繼續(xù),延續(xù)

            noisy [?n?izi] a.嘈雜的,喧鬧的

            187. The net was broken so the wild animal must have escaped from the hole on the net .由于網(wǎng)破了,野生動(dòng)物肯定從這張網(wǎng)的洞里逃走了。

            broken [br??k?n] adj. 壞掉的, 斷掉的, 打破的

            wild [waild] a.野生的;荒涼的;狂熱的;野蠻的

            must have + V過(guò)去分詞 表示對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的推測(cè)

            escape [i?skeip] vi.逃跑;逸出 vt.逃避,避開(kāi)

            hole [h?ul] n.洞,孔眼,洞穴

            net [net] n.網(wǎng)(狀系統(tǒng))

            188. As the saying goes, “Strike the iron while it is hot.” Since you have left the last step of the task, why not finish it tonight?既然你還剩下任務(wù)的最后一步,為什么不在今晚完成他呢。

            saying [se???] n. 說(shuō)話(huà), 發(fā)表言論; 格言, 諺語(yǔ), 警句

            strike [straik] v./ n.罷工;襲擊;打;折磨

            iron [?ai?n] n.鐵;烙鐵,熨斗

            leave [li:v] v.出發(fā);離開(kāi);留下

            last [lɑ:st] a.剛過(guò)去的;最后的

            step [step] n.(腳)步;步驟;臺(tái)階 vi.行走;踏上

            task [tɑ:sk] n.任務(wù),工作,作業(yè)

            Why not + V = Why don’t you + V原 為什么不(做……)

            finish [?fini?] v.完成結(jié)束

            tonight [t??nait] n.今晚

            189. It is generous of you to share the delicious seafood with us and in return we will send you some foreign sweets.你能和我們分享這些可口的海鮮,真是太慷慨了。作為回報(bào),我們送你一些海外的糖果。

            generous [?d?en?r?s] a.慷慨的;寬厚的

            share [?e?] v.分享,分擔(dān);分配

            delicious [di?li??s] a.美味的,芬芳的

            seafood [?si:?fu:d] n. 海產(chǎn)食品, 海味

            in return 作為回報(bào),作為報(bào)答;反過(guò)來(lái)

            send [send] vt.送,寄;派遣,打發(fā);發(fā)送

            foreign [?f?rin] a.外國(guó)的;對(duì)外的

            sweet [swi:t] a.甜的;可愛(ài)的 n.[ pl.]糖果

            190. Before she threw these useless files into the litter bin, the secretary took the pins away for the future use.在把無(wú)用的文件扔進(jìn)廢紙箱以前,這位秘書(shū)拿走了上面的別針以便以后使用。

            throw [θr?u] vt.扔;使突然陷入;使困惑

            useless [?ju:sl?s] a.無(wú)用的,無(wú)價(jià)值的,無(wú)效的

            file [fail] n.檔案;文件夾

            litter [?lit?] n.廢棄物;一窩;雜亂的東西 v.亂扔?xùn)|西

            bin [bin] n.垃圾箱

            secretary [?sekr?t?ri] n.秘書(shū);書(shū)記;部長(zhǎng),大臣

            pin [?pin] n.別針;徽(像)章;釘子

            future [?fju:t??] a.將來(lái)的 n.將來(lái),未來(lái)

            191. It is a pity that all the tickets for the airline from Beijing to Shanghai have been sold out .很遺憾所有從北京到上海的機(jī)票都賣(mài)完了。

            pity [?piti] n.同情,憐憫;遺憾 vt.同情,憐憫

            ticket [?tikit] n.票,車(chē)票

            airline [???lain] n. 航線(xiàn); 最短距離; 航空公司

            sell [sel] v.賣(mài),出售,推銷(xiāo)

            sell out 售完,脫銷(xiāo)

            192. She was a bit sad when she read the headline of the newspaper.當(dāng)他讀了報(bào)紙的把標(biāo)題后,有點(diǎn)悲傷。

            a bit 多少,有點(diǎn)兒

            sad [s?d] adj. 悲哀的; 糟透了的; 令人悲痛的

            headline [?hedlain] n.大字標(biāo)題;[ pl.]新聞提要

            newspaper [?nju:s?peip?] n.報(bào)紙

            193. As a top student, you should feel a deep sense of shame for you haven’t handed in your homework for several days.作為一名優(yōu)等生,你應(yīng)該為幾天沒(méi)上交作業(yè)感到羞恥。

            top [t?p] n.頂;上部 a.最高的

            feel [fi:l] vi.覺(jué)得;給人以…感覺(jué) vt.摸;認(rèn)為

            deep [di:p] a.深(厚,切,刻,奧)的 adv.深深地,在深處

            sense [sens] n.感官(覺(jué));判斷力,見(jiàn)識(shí);意思 vt.覺(jué)得

            a sense of ……感(例:a sense of humor 幽默感)

            shame [?eim] n.羞恥;可惜 vt.使丟臉

            hand [h?nd] vt.交,遞 hand in 上交

            194. The mother had lay the table and hoped that his son would knock at the door as soon as possible.這位母親已經(jīng)布置好了餐桌,希望他的兒子盡快敲門(mén)。

            lay [lei] v.置放;鋪;產(chǎn)(蛋,卵);設(shè)置

            table [?teib?l] n.桌(臺(tái))子;表格

            knock [n?k] V./n.敲,打;碰撞,撞擊

            knock at the door 敲門(mén)

            195. Finally the scientist not only discovered a new disease but also invented new medicine against it.最后,這名科學(xué)家不僅發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種新型疾病,而且還發(fā)明了新藥來(lái)治它。

            finally [?fain?li] ad.最后,終于

            discover [dis?k?v?] vt.發(fā)現(xiàn),找到,發(fā)覺(jué)

            disease [di?zi:z] n.病,疾病

            invent [in?vent] vt.發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造

            medicine [?medisin] n.內(nèi)服藥;醫(yī)學(xué)

            against [a·geinst] prep. 相反; 逆著; 反對(duì)

            196. Even in his fifties, the old man still keeps getting up early and having a walk for one hour in order to keep fit.甚至在他50幾歲時(shí),這位老人仍堅(jiān)持早起,慢走一個(gè)小時(shí)以保持健康。

            in sb’s + 整十位基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式(≥20) 在某人幾十多歲的時(shí)候

            keep [ki:p] v.(使)保持,(使)繼續(xù);阻止

            keep doing sth 不停的做……

            get up 起床

            early [??:li] a.早(期)的,在前的

            have a walk 散散步

            in order to do sth 為了(做某事)

            keep fit 保持健康

            197. Every Sunday, the little girl has to have a piano lesson after she completes her homework..每個(gè)周日,小女孩不得不在完成作業(yè)后去上鋼琴課。

            piano [pi??n?u] n.鋼琴

            have a … lesson 上……課

            complete [k?m?pli:t] a.完整的;十足的;完成的 vt.完成;使完全

            198. In most American families, every family member is responsible for housework except the babies, the ill and the aged.在大多數(shù)美國(guó)家庭中,除了嬰兒,病人和老人外,每個(gè)家庭成軟都要負(fù)責(zé)做家務(wù)。

            most [m?ust] ad.最;十分 a.最多的;大部分的 n.大多數(shù)

            family [?f?m?li] n.家,家庭;親屬;家族

            member [?memb?] n.成員,會(huì)員

            responsible [ri?sp?ns?b?l] a.承擔(dān)責(zé)任的;有責(zé)任感的

            be responsible for 對(duì)……有責(zé)任

            housework [?hausw?:k] n.家務(wù)勞動(dòng)

            except [ik?sept] conj.除了;要不是,但是 prep.除…外

            ill [il] a.有病的;壞的;惡意的

            aged [eid?d] a.…歲的;(年)老的

            199. Every year on average, five million people all over the world die of smoking so you should give it up as soon as possible.每年,全世界平均有五百人死于吸煙,所以你應(yīng)該盡早戒煙。

            average [??v?rid?] a.平均的;平常的 n.平均數(shù) on average 平均地

            million [?milj?n] num.百萬(wàn),百萬(wàn)個(gè)

            all over the world 全世界

            die [dai] vi.死;停止運(yùn)行

            die of sth 死因存在于人體之上或之內(nèi)(主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因)

            die from sth 死因不是存在人體之內(nèi)或之上,而是由環(huán)境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因)

            smoking [?sm?uki?] n. 吸煙(區(qū))

            give up 放棄

            200. Students in big cities like to bring the latest high-tech things to school, and feel happy and pleased to show off these things to others.在大城市里的學(xué)生喜歡把最新的高科技的事物帶到學(xué)校來(lái),并且很開(kāi)心在他人面前炫耀這些東西。

            city [?siti] n.城市,都市

            latest [le?t?st] adj. 最新的; 最遲的; 最近的

            pleased [pli:zd] a.高興的

            show off 炫耀,賣(mài)弄

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