Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball?知識(shí)點(diǎn)七上

【重點(diǎn)詞匯&短語(yǔ)】

1.do /du:/ aux v.&v. 用于否定句疑問(wèn)句；做；干 (does第三人稱單數(shù))

2.sound /saund/ v. 聽(tīng)起來(lái)好像

3.描述喜好情感的形容詞：

________/intr?sti?/ adj. 有趣的 _______ /b?:ri?/ adj. 沒(méi)趣的；令人厭倦的.______/f?n/ adj. 有趣的；使人快樂(lè)的n.樂(lè)趣；快樂(lè)________/difik?lt/ adj. 困難的_________/ril?ksi?/ adj. 輕松的；令人放松的

5. have a volleyball 有一個(gè)排球 6. play volleyball/tennis 打排球/網(wǎng)球（play+球類）

7. at school 在校，在上學(xué)8. play sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng)9. play computer games 玩電腦游戲

10. watch TV 看電視11. in the same school 在同一所學(xué)校12. after class 下課后

13.watch ...on TV通過(guò)電視看

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1. —Do you have a ping-pong bat? 你有一個(gè)乒乓球拍嗎？—No, I don’t. 不，我沒(méi)有。(含有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞)

2 .—Does he have a tennis ball?他有一個(gè)網(wǎng)球嗎？（一般疑問(wèn)句：Does +第三人稱單數(shù)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?） —Yes，he does. /No, he doesn’t.是的，他有。/不，他沒(méi)有。

3. He has two ping-pong bats.他有兩個(gè)乒乓球拍。(have 的第三人稱單數(shù)為has)

4. I dont have a soccer ball, but my brother does.我沒(méi)有足球，但是我兄弟有。(does=has a soccer ball)

5. She doesn’t have a volleyball.她沒(méi)有排球。（第三人稱單數(shù)+doesnt+動(dòng)詞原形）否定句

含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的句子，句中不能出現(xiàn)be動(dòng)詞，反之，含有be動(dòng)詞的句子，句中也不能出現(xiàn)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。

6. Let’s play basketball!讓我們(一起)去打籃球吧！（let sb. do sth.sb.為賓格代詞）

7.We are late. 我們遲到了。

8.That sounds good. 那個(gè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。（五個(gè)感官系動(dòng)詞：sound look smell taste feel+adj.)

9.含有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞句型：

定義：有完整詞匯意義的動(dòng)詞叫做實(shí)義動(dòng)詞.

肯定句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形/動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式+其他.

否定句:主語(yǔ)+dont /doesnt+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。

一般疑問(wèn)句:是把助動(dòng)詞提前,同時(shí)把實(shí)義動(dòng)詞還原Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?

特殊疑問(wèn)句:是在一般疑問(wèn)句的基礎(chǔ)上,在句子開(kāi)頭加個(gè)特殊疑問(wèn)詞就可以了。

10. [動(dòng)詞三單的變化規(guī)則] :

1 一般在詞尾加s如: open - opens

2以s,x ,ch ,sh ,o結(jié)尾加es如pass - passes;fix- fixes ; watch - watches ; finish-finishes; go -goes

3以輔音字母加Y結(jié)尾,把Y改為i現(xiàn)加es如carry-carries

特殊的: be -is ;have - has

【練習(xí)題】

1.My sister_____(not have)a soccer ball.

2.Bruce only _____ (watch)sports on TV!

3.Michael _____(have)a computer.

4.Lets _____(go)to play soccer.

5.Does your father____ _(play)sports everyday?

6.Where______ (be)your books?

7.That _______(sound)fun.

8.We can see some_____ (basketball)in the classroom.

9.Please take _______(they)to your Englishteacher.

10.-ls that your book? -Let _____(I)see.

11.The music is__ .I like it.

A.well B.relaxing C.boring D.bad

12.There are five people in a ____team.

A.basketball B baseball C.volleyball D.soccer ball

13.We need one pingpong ball and two_______.

A.pingpongs bats B.pingpongs bat C.pingpong bats D.pingpong bat

14.The question is not easy.lts very____

A.difficult B.difficulty C.relaxing D.not difficult

15.Mr. Black doesnt like the lecture(演講).lt’s____

A.interesting B.boring C.fun D.relaxing

16.閱讀理解

My friend Jane is a sports fan（愛(ài)好者）．She has a great sports collection.She has three soccer b alls, five baseballs, six volleyballs and two basketballs.They are all under her bed.Jane plays basketball very well.She likes Kobe.She thinks he is the best （最好的）

basketball player in America.Jane plays baseball very well, too.Now she is in her school

baseball club.

36．Jane has ______ volleyballs.

A．six B．five C．three D．ten

37．Kobe is a ______.

A．student B．basketball player C．teacher D．baseball player

38．Jane plays ______ very well.

A．soccer and basketball B．volleyball and baseball

C．basketball and baseball D．tennis and basketball

39．Jane is ______.

A．in her school basketball club B．a(chǎn)n English teacher

C．a(chǎn) sports fan D．Kobes sister

40．We can find ______ under Janes bed.

A．some notebooks B．a(chǎn) watch

C．three books D．a(chǎn) great sports collection